纺织学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (06): 105-111.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20181204207

• 服装工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

智能运动文胸电子监测系统设计方案与实施

王建萍1,2,3(), 徐朔1,2, 王竹君1,2, 姚晓凤1,2, 李永贵4   

  1. 1.东华大学 服装与艺术设计学院, 上海 200051
    2.东华大学 现代服装设计与技术教育部重点实验室,上海 200051
    3.同济大学 设计创意学院, 上海 200092
    4.闽江学院 服装与艺术工程学院, 福建 福州 350108
  • 收稿日期:2018-12-17 修回日期:2020-03-03 出版日期:2020-06-15 发布日期:2020-06-28
  • 作者简介:王建萍(1962—),女,教授。主要研究方向为服装结构数字化技术。E-mail:wangjp@dhu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2232020G-08);上海市设计学IV类高峰学科资助项目-服装科技创新(DD18005);现代服装技术协同创新中心(闽江学院)开放基金项目(MJKFFZ201707);海派时尚设计及价值创造协同创新中心项目(ZX201311000031)

Design and implementation of electronic monitoring system for intelligent sports bra

WANG Jianping1,2,3(), XU Shuo1,2, WANG Zhujun1,2, YAO Xiaofeng1,2, LI Yonggui4   

  1. 1. Fashion and Art Design Institute, Donghua University, Shanghai 200051, China
    2. Key Laboratory of Clothing Design and Technology, Ministry of Education, Donghua University, Shanghai 200051, China
    3. Institute of Design and Innovation, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
    4. Clothing and Design Faculty, Minjiang University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China
  • Received:2018-12-17 Revised:2020-03-03 Online:2020-06-15 Published:2020-06-28

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摘要：

随着人们对运动和健康的需求与日俱增,市场对运动服装的舒适性与智能化要求不断提升,智能运动文胸研发应需而生。为采集人体在运动过程中的各项生理参数和运动信息,在集成各类微小的传感器和低功耗控制芯片基础上,提出了智能运动文胸的电子监测系统方案和工作流程。围绕此方案,优化传统运动文胸设计,开发了一款基本的智能运动文胸,可采集穿用者的位置、运动状态、体温、心率和排汗参数等信息。通过无线方式上传数据到终端,分析穿用者当前的生理和运动状态,判断健康状况,并通过智能终端向用户展示信息和预警。

关键词: 智能运动文胸, 微机电系统传感器, 织物心率带, 电子监测系统, 数据采集

Abstract:

People's demand for sports and keeping fit ever increases, and requirements for comfort and intelligence of sportswear becomes high. This research worked on the design of intelligent sports bra facilitating the collection of various physiological parameters and motion information of the human body during exercise. Various small sensors and low-power control chips were employed to create the electronic system scheme and workflow of smart clothing. In this research, a basic intelligent sports bra was designed and developed through optimizing traditional sports bra, collecting information such as position, movement state, body temperature, and heart rate and perspiration parameters. The data was uploaded to the terminal by wirelessly to analyze the current physiological state and exercise effect of the human body for determining the health status, and provide early warning to the user through an intelligent terminal.

Key words: intelligent sports bra, microelectromechanical system sensor, heart rate belt of fabric, electronic monitoring system, data acquisition

中图分类号: 

  • TS941.73

图1

文胸电子系统设计方案框图"

图2

智能运动文胸正面示意图 1—加宽工型夹棉肩带;2—复合式全罩杯;3—加宽弹力下围;4—温湿度传感器;5—运动传感器;6—主控通信单元。"

图3

系统工作流程设计图"

图4

MPU-6050模块"

图5

USB多传感器采集"

图6

数据处理流程"

图7

坐标系转换关系"

图8

手部和胸部人体坐标系三维加速度值"

表1

穿着评价实验"

实验
者		 喜爱程度 整体舒适性 压迫感 安定性
传统 智能 传统 智能 传统 智能 传统 智能
A 8 9 8 8 6 7 9 8
B 7 8 7 6 7 6 8 8
C 8 9 8 6 8 8 8 8
D 6 7 8 7 8 8 9 9
E 7 9 7 7 6 7 8 8
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