纺织学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (12): 33-38.

• 纤维材料 • 上一篇    下一篇

PVC膜材料的光氧老化性能

邱文灿1;杨旭东1,2;丁辛1;胡淳3   

  1. 1. 东华大学 2. 东华大学产业用纺织品教育部工程研究中心 3. 上海申达科宝新材料有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2009-12-08 修回日期:2010-07-22 出版日期:2010-12-15 发布日期:2010-12-15
  • 通讯作者: 杨旭东

Photo-oxidation of PVC-coated membrane material

QIU Wencan1;YANG Xudong1,2;DING Xin1;HU Chun3   

  1. 1. Donghua University 2.Engineering Research Center of Technical Textiles, Ministry of Education, Donghua University Shanghai Shenda Kobond New Materials Co., Ltd.
  • Received:2009-12-08 Revised:2010-07-22 Online:2010-12-15 Published:2010-12-15

摘要:

以PVC膜材料为对象,采用不同辐射强度的紫外线人工加速老化实验对其光氧老化过程进行研究。对老化过程中试样的黄度指数进行测试,并进行红外光谱和紫外光谱分析。测试结果表明:不同辐射强度下试样的老化机制没有发生变化,但当累积紫外线辐射能相同时,试样的老化程度并不一致,这是因为试样在不同辐射强度下的光氧老化速度与辐射强度不成比例关系,因此,互易定律不适用于PVC涂层膜材料寿命预测模型的建立,而根据Schwarzschild定律可很好地建立不同辐射强度下试样老化结果的相关性。

Abstract:

The photo-oxidation ageing process of PVC-coated membrane material was studied by artificial accelerated ageing test using different intensities of UV irradiation. The Yellowness index was tested during the experiments. FTIR and UV-Vis spectrometry were used to analyze the results. It was found that the photo-oxidation mechanism didn’t change under different UV intensities, but the ageing degree of the samples was not equivalent when the cumulative UV radiation energy was the same. It’s because the photo-oxidation reaction rate under different intensities is out of proportion to UV intensity. So the reciprocity law does not apply to buil PVC’s life prediction model, but better correlation between ageing results of sample under different UV intensities can be obtained according to Schwarzschild’s law.

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