纺织学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (11): 12-15.

• 纤维材料 • 上一篇    下一篇

碳纤维织物的镍铜复合镀层及其毫米波RCS特性

侯伟;潘功配;关华;朱晨光   

  1. 南京理工大学化工学院
  • 收稿日期:2007-11-11 修回日期:2008-08-30 出版日期:2008-11-15 发布日期:2008-11-15

Ni-Cu plated carbon fiber fabric and RCS specialities in millimeter wave band

HOU Wei;PAN Gongpei;GUAN Hua;ZHU Chenguang   

  1. School of Chemical Engineering;Nanjing University of Science & Technology;Nanjing;Jiangsu 210094;China
  • Received:2007-11-11 Revised:2008-08-30 Online:2008-11-15 Published:2008-11-15

摘要: 为制备一种新型毫米波无源干扰材料,采用化学复合镀技术在碳纤维织物表面沉积镍和铜。利用扫描电镜和X射线能谱仪对复合镀镍铜碳纤维织物表面进行表征,分别测量镀镍、镀铜及复合镀镍铜碳纤维织物的表面电阻,并应用雷达散射截面测试系统对同样尺寸的镀镍、镀铜、复合镀镍铜碳纤维织物及未改性碳纤维织物的毫米波波段RCS值进行测试。结果表明:采用这种化学镀工艺所得复合镀镍铜碳纤维织物的镀覆均匀,光泽好,有较强的导电性能。RCS值随着镀金属碳纤维织物导电性能的增强而增大,复合镀镍铜碳纤维织物的RCS值最高,且与RCS理论计算值较接近,是一种有效的毫米波干扰材料。

Abstract: The Ni-Cu coating was deposited on the surface of carbon fiber fabric by electroless plating process to prepare a new passive jamming material.The surface of Ni-Cu deposited carbon fiber fabric was analyzed with SEM and EDAX,the surface resistances of Ni,Cu and Ni-Cu deposited carbon fiber fabrics were measured and the binding strength of plating layer was measured by method of repeating cold and heat.The RCS values of Ni,Cu and Ni-Cu deposited carbon fiber fabrics with the same size were tested with radar cross section(RCS)measurement system.The results show that Ni-Cu deposited carbon fiber fabric has better uniformity,luster,adhesion and conducting ability.The RCS values increase with the increasing of conducting ability of metal deposited carbon fiber fabric in millimeter wave band,and the RCS value of Ni-Cu deposited carbon fiber fabric is maximal and is close to the academic vale.The Ni-Cu deposited carbon fiber fabric would be an efficient material to interfere millimeter wave.

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