纺织学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (8): 48-51.

• 纺织工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

PLA/黄麻复合层压材料的降解性能分析

韩建1.2;袁利华3;徐国平2   

  1. 1.浙江理工大学先进纺织材料与制备技术教育部重点实验室 浙江杭州310018;2.浙江理工大学材料与纺织学院;浙江杭州310018;3.浙江经贸学院绍兴分院;浙江理工大学材料与纺织学院 浙江绍兴312000
  • 收稿日期:2007-10-23 修回日期:2008-04-11 出版日期:2008-08-15 发布日期:2008-08-15

Analysis of degradation properties of PLA/jute multi-layer composites

HAN Jian;YUAN Lihua;XU Guoping   

  1. 1.Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology;Ministry of Education;Zhejiang Sci?-Tech University;Hangzhou;Zhejiang 310018;China;2.College of Material & Textile;Zhejiang Sci?-Tech University;Hangzhou;Zhejiang 310018;China;3.Shaoxing School;Zhejiang Economic and Trade College;Shaoxing;Zhejiang 312000;China
  • Received:2007-10-23 Revised:2008-04-11 Online:2008-08-15 Published:2008-08-15

摘要: 为分析PLA/黄麻复合层压材料的可降解性能,通过考察该复合材料在不同pH值时PBS缓冲溶液降解过程中的吸水率、质量损失率和拉伸强度变化,研究其随降解时间变化的降解特性。结果表明:复合材料的吸水率、质量损失率与PBS缓冲溶液pH值、降解时间有一定的依存性,在弱碱性、弱酸性和中性等介质中表现出不同的降解速率,随着降解时间的增加其吸水率、质量损失率增大,拉伸强度降低;经80 d降解,复合材料的拉伸强度明显降低,在碱性、酸性和中性环境中其拉伸强度分别下降80%、75%和60%,具有良好的降解性能。

Abstract: In order to investigate the degradation behavior of PLA/jute multi-layer composites,they were treated with buffer solution at various pH value.Relationship of degradation time with water absorption rate,mass loss rate and tensile strength of the composites were studied.The results showed that the water absorption rate and mass loss rate of the composites are dependent to a certain extent on the pH value of buffer solution and degradation time.Their degradation rate differs in weak alkali,weak acid and neutral media.Increasing degradation time increases the water absorption and mass loss but decreases tensile strength of the PLA/jute composites.After 80 days′ degradation,the tensile strength of the composites has decreased by 80%,75%,60% in alkali,acid,neutral media respectively.The composites have good degradation property.

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