纺织学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (4): 70-72.

• 分析探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

纳米添加剂对纺织浆料浆膜性能的影响

吴敏,程秀萍,葛明桥   

  1. 江南大学纺织服装学院 江苏无锡214122
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2005-08-15 发布日期:2005-08-15

Effect of nanometer addition agent on size film property

WU Min;CHENG Xiu-ping;GE Ming-qiao   

  1. Institute of Textile & Garment;Southern Yangtze University;Wuxi;Jiangsu 214122;China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-08-15 Published:2005-08-15

摘要: 针对PVA浆料的不足,结合纳米材料的特性,探索将纳米材料加入传统的淀粉丙烯酸浆料中以改善浆料性能,部分或完全取代PVA的可能性。将纳米添加剂、变性淀粉、PVA、丙烯酸按不同比例设计了3种实验用混合浆料,分别进行了浆膜性能测试。实验结果表明,纳米添加剂可以改善浆膜的耐磨性,提高浆液对纱线的粘着力,减小浆膜厚度,增加浆液粘度,保持浆膜的吸湿性能;加入纳米添加剂而不含PVA的混合浆料具有比较理想的浆膜性能。

Abstract: Taking aim at the shortage of PVA slurry and combining the characteristic of nanometer materials, added nanometer materials into the traditional starch and crylic acid slurry to improve the preperty of traditional slurry and to replace the PVA partially or completely. Changed the proportion of nanometer additive, metamorphic starch, PVA and crylic acid, designed three kinds of experiments and tested the film performance respectively.The result indicates that the nanometer additive can improve size film abrasion resistance, better serous adherence,diminish size film thickness,enhance serous viscosity and retain moisture absorption of size film.The mixed slurry that comprises nanometer additive but don't contain PVA could be acquired more ideal size film.

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