纺织学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 58-63.

• 纺织工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于SQUID的复合材料承载电气特性

万振凯;王占刚   

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-01-15 发布日期:2010-01-15

Electrical characteristics of composite material under loading based on SQUID technology

WAN Zhenkai;WANG Zhangang   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-01-15 Published:2010-01-15

摘要: 描述了三维编织复合材料的电阻测试基本方法,针对材料的特性,采用SQUID技术研究三维编织复合材料的电磁参数测试方法,分析了不同载荷下材料的电阻、电磁变化规律。试验结果表明:三维编织复合材料的电气特性受制造参数和承载方式的影响,三维编织复合材料越厚,电阻值越小;表面编织角越小,电阻越小;纤维含量越高,电阻越小。承载状态下电阻在拉伸较小时呈现出线性增加,当拉伸超过6%时,电阻的增加呈现非线性增加,三点弯曲对电阻有着较大影响,加载时要比卸载时电阻、电磁量变化大。

Abstract: This paper describes the basic methods for testing the resistance 3-D braided composite materials. The SQUID technology based test method for electromagnetic parameters of 3-D braided composite material was studied in accordance with material properties. The change rules of resistance and electromagnetic property of the 3-D braided composite material under different loading conditions were examined. The experimental results show that the electrical characteristics of 3-D braided composite materials are affected by manufacturing parameters and way of loading. Resistance decreases with increasing of the thickness and fiber content and decreasing of surface braiding angle. The resistance shows linear increase within small tensile. When the tensile is more than 6%, the resistance shows non-linear increase. Three-point bending has great effect on resistance, the resistance and electromagnetic filed of the material under loading is bigger than that of unloading.

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