竹炭纤维滤嘴对香烟主流烟气中醛类物质的过滤效果

纺织学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (12): 10-14.

竹炭纤维滤嘴对香烟主流烟气中醛类物质的过滤效果

胡凤霞杜兆芳韩晓建童中超

安徽农业大学轻纺工程与艺术学院

收稿日期:2011-11-15 修回日期:2012-03-20 出版日期:2012-12-15 发布日期:2012-12-20
通讯作者: 胡凤霞 E-mail:fengxiach@163.com
基金资助:
安徽省高校省级优秀青年人才基金项目；安徽农业大学引进处稳定人才基金项目

Aldehydes filtering effect of tips of lit cigarettes made of bamboo charcoal fibers

Received:2011-11-15 Revised:2012-03-20 Online:2012-12-15 Published:2012-12-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 利用竹炭纤维制备香烟滤嘴，模拟吸烟并收集主流烟气，测定其中醛类物质的含量，并用丙酮萃取出滤嘴吸附截留的总粒相物中醛类物质的含量。研究结果表明：竹炭纤维可以明显降低香烟主流烟气中醛类物质的含量，对主流烟气中的总粒相物也有很好的吸附效果，而且随着滤嘴中竹炭纤维重量比例的增大，主流烟气中醛类物质的质量逐渐减少，而过滤嘴丙酮浸出液中的醛类物质质量逐渐增多。竹炭纤维滤嘴香烟主流烟气中醛类物质质量比原醋酯纤维滤嘴降低51.82%。

关键词: 竹炭纤维, 过滤嘴, 香烟主流烟气, 醛类物质, 总粒相物

Abstract: Cigarette filter tip is made from bamboo charcoal fiber. Then simulate smoking and determine the content of aldehydes in mainstream smoke. We use acetone to extract the content of aldehydes in the total particulate matter adsorbed by filter tip. Results suggest that bamboo charcoal fiber can significantly reduce the content of aldehydes and the total particulate matter in mainstream smoke. As of bamboo charcoal fiber ratio in the filter tips increasing, the content of aldehydes gradually reduces and the content of aldehydes in acetone leaching solution gradually increases. The content of aldehydes in mainstream smoke adsorbed by charcoal fiber filters is 51.82% lower than adsorbed by acetate fiber filters.

Key words: bamboo charcoal fiber, filter tip, mainstream smoke, aldehydes, total particulate matter

中图分类号:

TQ341.5

胡凤霞杜兆芳韩晓建童中超. 竹炭纤维滤嘴对香烟主流烟气中醛类物质的过滤效果[J]. 纺织学报, 2012, 33(12): 10-14.

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