纺织学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (6): 94-0.

• 服装工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

着装方式对服装隔热性能的影响

王云仪1,2,张爱萍1,2,皇甫孝东1,3   

    1. 东华大学服装·艺术设计学院
    2. 现代服装设计与技术教育部重点实验室(东华大学)
    3. 东华大学功能防护服装研究中心
  • 收稿日期:2013-04-03 修回日期:2013-12-20 出版日期:2014-06-15 发布日期:2014-06-09
  • 通讯作者: 王云仪 E-mail:wangyunyi607@hotmail.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目;上海市教委科研创新项目;上海市浦江人才计划

Influence of wearing methods on clothing thermal resistance

  • Received:2013-04-03 Revised:2013-12-20 Online:2014-06-15 Published:2014-06-09

摘要: 穿着方式的改变会导致服装传热的方式和大小变化。本文将着装方式导致的改变归纳为三个关联因子:服装对人体的覆盖面积、服装开口以及服装表面积变化率,并确定了相应的表征指标和测量方法。从单因子影响和多因子交互影响等角度,比较分析了着装方式的三个关联因子对服装隔热性能的影响。结果表明:面积覆盖率与服装热阻呈显著正相关,通风指数与服装热阻呈显著负相关;在着装方式改变的过程中,对服装隔热性能的调节作用面积覆盖率影响最大,表面积变化率影响最小。

关键词: 着装方式, 服装隔热性能, 面积覆盖率, 通风指数

Abstract: The switch of clothing’s wearing methods will result in the change of heat transfer ways and quantity through clothing. Three associated factors were extracted from the wearing methods switch in this paper, including body surface area coverage, clothing openings and clothing surface area change rate. The corresponding indices and measuring proposals for these three factors were also decided. Correlation Analysis of both single factor and multi-factors were conducted to compare the effects and interactive effects of the three factors to clothing thermal insulation properties. It was found that there was a significant positive correlation between BSAC and thermal insulation, whereas a significant negative correlation between VI and thermal insulation. In the process of wearing methods switching, BSAC contributed the greatest and AR contributed the least to the clothing thermal insulation change.

Key words: wearing method, thermal insulation, body surface area coverage, ventilation index

[1] 王云仪 皇甫孝东 张爱萍. 着装方式的构成因子解析及其组合设计[J]. 纺织学报, 2014, 35(5): 103-0.
[2] 林雪 王云仪 李俊. 藏袍的非对称式隔热对人体热舒适的影响[J]. 纺织学报, 2014, 35(4): 105-0.
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