纺织学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (05): 28-31.

• 纺织工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

生条中纤维左头端的分布

  

  • 收稿日期:2015-03-24 修回日期:2015-12-04 出版日期:2016-05-15 发布日期:2016-05-10

Distribution of fiber left ends in carded sliver

  • Received:2015-03-24 Revised:2015-12-04 Online:2016-05-15 Published:2016-05-10

摘要:

为进一步探究纱条中纤维的分布规律。模拟纱条中纤维的排列情况,对纤维左头端沿纱条轴向服从均匀分布的假设进行实验验证。通过示踪纤维的方法测定若干给定长度的生条片段中染色纤维的左头端数,并利用X2拟合检验法对所测数据进行检验。结果表明:生条中纤维左头端沿生条轴向服从均匀分布的假设是合理的;通过改变染色纤维的几何特征、种类及所取生条的片段长度考察了对纤维左头端数的影响,证明了所取生条的片段长度对纤维左头端沿生条轴向服从均匀分布的结论没有显著影响,最终为预测纱条的性能提供了基础。

关键词: 纱条, 纤维排列, 左头端数, 均匀分布

Abstract:

In order to further explore the fiber fistribution and simulate the fiber arrangement in the sliver, the assumption that fibers left ends were uniformly distributed along the sliver axis in previous researchs is required to verify by any experiment method.Yarn properties is depended upon fiber arrangmnt in the yarn. In previous researches, it was generally assumed that the fibers arrangement in the sliver was random, and the fiber left ends were uniformly distributed along the sliver axis. In this work, an experiment method was used to analyze actual distribution of fiber left ends in the sliver and verify the hypothesis. It can be seen from the results that the hypothesis that fiber left ends arrangement in the sliver were uniformly distributed is reasonable. In addition, the result also indicate that the geometrical natures such as fiber length and linear density have no significant effect on the distribution of fiber left heads in the sliver, as well as the fiber type and the length of carded sliver segment, which provides the basis for predicting sliver properties.

Key words: sliver, fiber arrangement, number of left end, uniform distribution

中图分类号: 

  • TS101.1
[1] 李瑛慧 谢春萍 刘新金. 基于纤维变速点分布实验的成纱条干不匀研究[J]. 纺织学报, 2016, 37(08): 32-36.
[2] 郁崇文 匡雪琴 黄晶. 纤维的长度特征对成纱的影响[J]. 纺织学报, 2013, 34(6): 126-130.
[3] 严广松, 苏玉恒, 朱进忠. 纱线条干不匀的随机模拟[J]. 纺织学报, 2012, 33(1): 33-37.
[4] 严广松;朱进忠;郁崇文. 基于纤维排列参数的纱线不匀预测[J]. 纺织学报, 2008, 29(12): 25-29.
[5] 姚杰;叶国铭;侯湘洪. 基于相空间重构的纱条不匀预测[J]. 纺织学报, 2005, 26(4): 57-58.
[6] 姚杰;叶国铭. 纱条不匀的混沌特性[J]. 纺织学报, 2005, 26(1): 47-48.
[7] 甘应进;张永宁;王建刚;陈东生. 纱条不匀灰色预测模型的建立[J]. 纺织学报, 2001, 22(01): 10-12.
[8] 甘应进;张永宁;王大光;陈东生. 纱条不匀预测模型的优化[J]. 纺织学报, 2000, 21(03): 50-51.
[9] 石风俊;严灏景. 电容式均匀度仪基础问题的探讨[J]. 纺织学报, 1999, 20(01): 56-59.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] 范雪荣;樊增录;范丽花. 纺织品的白度测定新公式及白度测定的探讨[J]. 纺织学报, 1996, 17(04): 63 -66 .
[2] 吴赞敏;吕彤. 新型匀染剂对分散染料的增溶作用[J]. 纺织学报, 2001, 22(02): 45 -46 .
[3] 施楣梧. 纺织品的紫外线透通性能研究[J]. 纺织学报, 1996, 17(02): 11 -13 .
[4] 鲍青山;王树国;蔡鹤皋. 计算机辅助服装样板放缩系统的设计与实现[J]. 纺织学报, 1996, 17(03): 57 -58 .
[5] 陈跃华. 圆纬针织机编织线圈长度的测试研究[J]. 纺织学报, 1992, 13(06): 40 -42 .
[6] 刘念 夏风林 张琦 蒋高明 殷明跃 秦文. 经编机梳栉横移机构的动力学分析[J]. 纺织学报, 2012, 33(11): 121 -126 .
[7] 曹机良 李晓春 边亚敏 郭雪健. 酸性染料对大豆蛋白/牛奶/聚乙烯醇共混纤维的吸附性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2013, 34(8): 83 -0 .
[8] 何岳庭;林毓秀;汪金福. 喷水织机S-9型喷嘴结构的测试和分析[J]. 纺织学报, 1981, 2(04): 12 -16 .
[9] 金昭;张玲;葛明桥. 用于夜光纤维的发光材料特性[J]. 纺织学报, 2011, 32(4): 7 -11 .
[10] . 上海、青岛、石家庄、重庆纺织学会第二次学术交流会[J]. 纺织学报, 1984, 5(03): 64 .