纺织学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (07): 115-0120.

• 服装工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

织物定伸长力与弹力服装宽裕量的关系

  

  • 收稿日期:2015-03-24 修回日期:2016-03-03 出版日期:2016-07-15 发布日期:2016-07-15

Relation between fabric force at specified elongation and fitness of elastic clothing

  • Received:2015-03-24 Revised:2016-03-03 Online:2016-07-15 Published:2016-07-15

摘要:

为研究织物定伸长力与弹性服装宽裕量的关系,选用20种服装常用弹力针织物,对其拉伸率分别为10%、20%、30%、40%、50及60%时的拉伸力及其服装压力进行了测试与分析,并对弹性针织物定伸长力与服装压力、定伸长力与拉伸率之间的相关性进行了分析。结果表明,定伸长力与服装压力、定伸长力与拉伸率均显著相关,且均为显著线性回归;测试弹性针织物的定伸长力,根据弹性针织物定伸长力与服装压力、定伸长力与拉伸率的回归模型,以及弹性针织物拉伸率与服装宽松量的关系预测服装的宽松量范围。研究结果可为快速预测压力舒适的弹性服装宽裕量提供理论参考,对合体舒适弹性服装的设计和开发具有指导意义。

关键词: 弹力针织物, 弹性服装, 服装压力, 服装宽裕量, 定伸长力, 拉伸率, 回归分析

Abstract:

In order to study calculating fitness of elastic knitted clothing, 20 types of elastic knitted fabrics were selected. First the force at 10%,20%,30%,40%,50% and 60% elongation and clothing pressure at 10%,20%,30%,40%,50% elongation were tested and analyzed respectively. Then correlation between the force at specified elongation of elastic knitted fabrics and clothing pressure,and between the force at specified elongation and elongation percentage of elastic knitted fabrics were analyzed. The results show that correlation between the force at specified elongation of elastic knitted fabrics and clothing pressure,and between the force at specified elongation and elongation percentage of elastic knitted fabrics are highly significant and linear regression is highly significant. The clothing fitness range of different elastic knitted fabric will be calculated by testing the force at specified elongation of elastic knitted fabrics, and by means of regression equation between the force at specified elongation of elastic knitted fabrics and clothing pressure,and between the force at specified elongation and elongation percentage of elastic knitted fabrics, and by means of regression equation between the elongation percentage of elastic knitted fabrics and the clothing fitness. The research results can provide theoretical basis and practical reference for rapid calculating fitness of elastic clothing and for the design and development of elastic clothing.

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