纺织学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (09): 106-110.

• 服装工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

面向作业环境的下水裤内衬设计

  

  • 收稿日期:2015-08-06 修回日期:2016-05-04 出版日期:2016-09-15 发布日期:2016-09-19

Developing of chest wader lining oriented to working environment

  • Received:2015-08-06 Revised:2016-05-04 Online:2016-09-15 Published:2016-09-19

摘要:

为改善下水裤着装微气候,提升渔民作业舒适性,根据水下作业环境特点,组合特定性能织物和高吸水树脂材料,针对人体出汗分布特征进行下水裤内衬研发。通过测试织物吸湿、透湿和导湿性能,以及设计模拟水下水压环境实验,探究织物和高吸水树脂材料的水分传导性能,据此选择合适的织物组合。根据人体部位出汗量差异及汗液聚集区域,分别设置高导湿织物高吸水树脂材料的组合内衬和高吸湿织物内衬,在下水裤边缘设置魔术贴,制成可拆卸的组合拼接内衬。将设计的内衬下水裤用于实地测评后发现,长时间作业中下水裤内部潮湿环境得到了明显改善。

关键词: 下水裤, 内衬, 湿舒适性, 组合设计

Abstract:

In order to improve the microclimate of the chest wader and the operation comfort of fisherman, according to the characteristics of underwater environment and combined with the fabric and high water absorption resin materials, this paper developed a chest wader lining through focusing on the human body sweating distribution characteristics. Through testing the water absorption, moisture permeability and conductivity of the fabric, and simulating underwater pressure environment, the water conductivity from the fabric to high water absorption resin material could be explored, and thus appropriate fabric could be selected accordingly. According to the difference in sweating rate and sweat gathering area, the combination of high moisture conductivity fabric and high water absorption resin material and high moisture absorption fabric could be set respectively. Velcro was used at the chest wader edges, which made the combined lining detachable. The results of field evaluation on the designed wader chest lining showed the moisture comfort of chest wader in long time works had been improved significantly.

Key words: chest wader, lining, moisture comfort, combined design

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