纺织学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (05): 64-68.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20160603505

• 纺织工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

三维经编间隔结构汽车坐垫织物的抗压缩疲劳性能

  

  • 收稿日期:2016-06-13 修回日期:2017-02-11 出版日期:2017-05-15 发布日期:2017-05-16

Compression fatigue resistance of automobile cushion fabric based on three-dimensional warp-knitted spacer structure

  • Received:2016-06-13 Revised:2017-02-11 Online:2017-05-15 Published:2017-05-16

摘要:

为研究三维经编汽车坐垫的抗压缩疲劳性能,选择芳砜纶作为织物表面层的原料,聚偏氟乙烯作为织物间隔层的原料,通过平纹、六角和菱形网孔3 种表面层组织的不同组合,设计了4 种组织结构方案,并通过对织物厚度的调节,对6 块织物试样进行抗压缩疲劳性能测试,比较分析各织物的抗压缩疲劳曲线及压缩疲劳后的破坏形态,探讨织物抗压缩疲劳性能影响因素。结果表明:表面层组织结构越密实,间隔丝的固着程度越高,织物所能承受的载荷越大,其抗压缩疲劳性能越好;在一定范围内,随着织物厚度的增加,织物的抗压缩疲劳性能增强。

关键词: 经编间隔织物, 汽车坐垫, 芳砜纶, 聚偏氟乙烯, 压缩性能

Abstract:

Three-dimensional automobile cushion were designed and prepared to study compression fatigre resistance. Spun polysulfonamide yarn was chosen to wave surface layers and polyvinylidene fluoride filament to wave spacer structure. Four kinds of weave structures were designed based on different combinations of plain, hexagonal and diamond weave. And the thickness was adjusted on the basis of one structure. Six kinds of samples with different layers and thickness were designed and the compressive properties of the samples were tested. Then, compression fatigue resistance curve and damage pattern were analyzed and compared, and the relevant parameters influencing the compression properties were studied. The result shows that the denser the surface structure is, the better the fixation of spacing filaments, and the heavier load the fabric will support, and the better the compressive properties and in a certain range, the greater the thickness is, the better compressive properties.

Key words: warp-knitted spacer fabric, automobile cushion, polysulfonamide, polyvinylidene fluoride, compressive property

[1] 吴小娟 余妙晶 舒慧 郑怡筱 葛烨倩 . 过温保护层合纳米纤维隔膜的制备及其性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(07): 21-26.
[2] 吕赛龙 霍瑞亭 贾国强. 光催化自清洁纺织品的制备及其性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(05): 87-91.
[3] 杜晗笑 郑振荣 曹森学 陈逢亮. 超疏水气凝胶涂层超高分子量聚乙烯织物的制备与表征[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(04): 93-99.
[4] 蒋洁 陈胜 李静静 付润芳 林义 顾迎春. 静电纺钛酸钡/聚偏氟乙烯纳米复合柔性压电纤维膜[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(02): 14-19.
[5] 李静静 卢辉 蒋洁 张思航 顾迎春 陈胜. 高压电性静电纺柔性氧化锌/聚偏氟乙烯复合纤维膜[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(02): 1-6.
[6] 李晓英 马丕波 聂小林 蒋高明. 曲面三维横编间隔织物复合材料的压缩性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(01): 62-65.
[7] 苗琳莉 毛迎 李彦 孙红蕊 关国平 王富军 王璐. 三维纺织基疝修复假体的压缩性能定量研究[J]. 纺织学报, 2017, 38(11): 61-67.
[8] 常玉萍 马丕波. 基于网眼结构的负泊松比经编间隔织物模型及其拉伸性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2017, 38(09): 59-65.
[9] 吴松 吕晓龙 武春瑞 高启君 张昊 李振东 孔晓. 拉伸残余应力对聚偏氟乙烯纤维力学性能的影响[J]. 纺织学报, 2017, 38(07): 28-33.
[10] 刘婉婉 高强 王阳毅 龙啸云 葛明桥. 聚偏氟乙烯/导电TiO2复合压电薄膜的制备[J]. 纺织学报, 2017, 38(06): 6-10.
[11] 赵明 闫立群. 石墨烯/聚偏氟乙烯纳米纤维的制备[J]. 纺织学报, 2016, 37(10): 158-0161.
[12] 姜亚明 李宁 张艳梅 . 膝部防护用材料静态缓压性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2016, 37(09): 53-58.
[13] 吴清涛 王北福 姜洪涛 聂立宏. 超声时间对聚偏氟乙烯/SiO2平板膜性能和结构的影响[J]. 纺织学报, 2016, 37(07): 28-33.
[14] 陈美玉 来侃 孙润军 陈立成 王玉. 大麻/聚乳酸复合发泡材料的力学性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2016, 37(01): 28-34.
[15] 曹海建 冯古雨 俞科静 钱坤. 碳纤维/环氧树脂基中空夹芯复合材料压缩性能的有限元法研究[J]. 纺织学报, 2015, 36(09): 50-54.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!