纺织学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (03): 44-48.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20180202405

• 纺织工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

多通道转杯纺混色纱的Friele配色模型

杨瑞华(), 徐亚亚, 韩瑞叶, 薛元, 高卫东   

  1. 生态纺织教育部重点实验室(江南大学), 江苏 无锡 214122
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-06 修回日期:2018-12-18 出版日期:2019-03-15 发布日期:2019-03-15
  • 作者简介:杨瑞华(1981—),女,副教授,博士。主要研究方向为纺织技术。E-mail: yangrh@jiangnan.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(51403085);江苏省自然科学基金面上项目(BK20181350);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(JUSRP51631A);江苏高校品牌专业建设工程资助项目(PPZY2015B147)

Friele color matching model of multi-channel rotor-spun mixed color yarn

YANG Ruihua(), XU Yaya, HAN Ruiye, XUE Yuan, GAO Weidong   

  1. Key Laboratory of Eco-Textiles(Jiangnan University), Ministry of Education, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
  • Received:2018-02-06 Revised:2018-12-18 Online:2019-03-15 Published:2019-03-15

摘要:

为探究多通道转杯纺的混色效果,利用Friele理论建立转杯多元基色混色纱的配色模型。将红、黄、蓝3种颜色纤维条纺制二组分和三组分样本,计算关于转杯混色纱的Friele理论模型参数,分别得到二组分和三组分的模型参数,并将其与其他研究者计算的模型参数进行比较。结果显示,无论是二组分还是三组分样本,通过实验计算得到的4种模型参数均比其他研究者推荐的模型参数对多通道多元基色转杯混色纱预测结果的准确性有所提高;其中与赋值法计算的模型参数相比,与波长相关的模型参数预测二组分和三组分的样本色差均值分别减少了0.42和0.48,容差范围为1时,样本合格率分别提高了33%和50%,在各波长下计算得到的模型参数能更好地预测多通道转杯纺多元基色混色纱的颜色。

关键词: 多通道转杯纺, 多元基色混色纱, Friele模型, 混合色彩, 模型参数

Abstract:

In order to explore the blending effect of multi-channeled rotor spun, the color matching model was established by Friele theory. Model parameters of the Friele model of digital mixed color mixed yarn was calculated by the reflection of the two-component and three-component samples spun by roving of red, yellow and blue, respectively, two-component and three-component model parameters were obtained and compared with model parameters calculated by other researchers. The results show that the four model parameters calculated by this experiment are better to predict the color characteristics of multi-channeled rotor spun color-blended yarn than those recommended by the other researchers for both the two-component and three-component samples. Among them, compared with the model parameters calculated by the assignment method, the model parameters related to wavelengths for predicting the average color difference value of two-component and three-component samples reduce by 0.42 and 0.48, respectively. When the tolerance range is 1, the sample qualification rate is improved by 33% and 50%, respectively. It is concluded that the model parameters calculated at various wavelengths could better predict the color of multi-channeled rotor spun color-blended yarn.

Key words: multi-channeled rotor spun, color-blended yarn of multi-primary-color, Friele model, blended color, model parameter

中图分类号: 

  • TS101.2

图1

转杯纺纱机多通道喂入部分示意图 1、2、3—喂入粗纱;4、5、6—组合式给棉罗拉。"

表1

样本颜色配比"

样本
编号
mmm 样本
编号
mmm 样本
编号
mmm 样本
编号
mmm 样本
编号
mmm 样本
编号
mmm
1 1∶0∶0 12 9∶1∶0 23 0∶2∶8 34 5∶1∶4 45 1∶2∶7 56 1∶4∶5
2 0∶1∶0 13 1∶0∶9 24 0∶3∶7 35 4∶1∶5 46 6∶3∶1 57 4∶5∶1
3 0∶0∶1 14 2∶0∶8 25 0∶4∶6 36 3∶1∶6 47 5∶3∶2 58 3∶5∶2
4 1∶9∶0 15 3∶0∶7 26 0∶5∶5 37 2∶1∶7 48 4∶3∶3 59 2∶5∶3
5 2∶8∶0 16 4∶0∶6 27 0∶6∶4 38 1∶1∶8 49 3∶3∶4 60 1∶5∶4
6 3∶7∶0 17 5∶0∶5 28 0∶7∶3 39 7∶2∶1 50 2∶3∶5 61 3∶6∶1
7 4∶6∶0 18 6∶0∶4 29 0∶8∶2 40 6∶2∶2 51 1∶3∶6 62 2∶6∶2
8 5∶5∶0 19 7∶0∶3 30 0∶9∶1 41 5∶2∶3 52 5∶4∶1 63 1∶6∶3
9 6∶4∶0 20 8∶0∶2 31 8∶1∶1 42 4∶2∶4 53 4∶4∶2 64 2∶7∶1
10 7∶3∶0 21 9∶0∶1 32 7∶1∶2 43 3∶2∶5 54 3∶4∶3 65 1∶7∶2
11 8∶2∶0 22 0∶1∶9 33 6∶1∶3 44 2∶2∶6 55 2∶4∶4 66 1∶8∶1

图2

σ值与ΣΔR值的关系"

图3

各波长下的模型参数σ"

表2

二组分样本实际与预测样本之间的色差"

模型
参数
样本色差
均值
不同允差范围内样本合格率/%
ΔECMC<1 ΔECMC<2 ΔECMC<3
σ1 1.37 37 89 93
σ3 0.95 70 93 100
σ5 1.45 26 81 93
σ6 1.79 33 59 81

表3

三组分样本实际与预测样本之间的色差"

模型
参数
样本色差
均值
不同允差范围内样本合格率/%
ΔECMC<1 ΔECMC<2 ΔECMC<3
σ2 1.52 22 83 97
σ4 1.04 72 89 97
σ5 2.10 8 58 83
σ6 1.53 14 89 97
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