纺织学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (01): 138-144.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20200505607

• 服装工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于交互式遗传算法的Polo衫快速款式推荐系统

张卓, 丛洪莲(), 蒋高明, 董智佳   

  1. 江南大学 针织技术教育部工程研究中心, 江苏 无锡 214122
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-28 修回日期:2020-10-15 出版日期:2021-01-15 发布日期:2021-01-21
  • 通讯作者: 丛洪莲
  • 作者简介:张卓(1995—),女,硕士生。主要研究方向为针织服装虚拟展示。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(61772238);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(JUSRP52013B);泰山产业领军人才项目(tscy20180224)

Polo shirt rapid style recommendation system based on interactive genetic algorithm

ZHANG Zhuo, CONG Honglian(), JIANG Gaoming, DONG Zhijia   

  1. Engineering Research Center for Knitting Technology, Ministry of Education,Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
  • Received:2020-05-28 Revised:2020-10-15 Online:2021-01-15 Published:2021-01-21
  • Contact: CONG Honglian

摘要:

针对服装虚拟设计与定制时专业知识门槛较高,无法高效获得心仪定制款式的问题,以Polo衫为例,对其进行部件化的三维模型设计,并对其条纹针织面料外观进行虚拟设计,建立Polo衫设计部件数据库。此外,引入优化的交互式遗传算法,使用基于款式部件相似度的适应值加权分配策略,通过编码、初始种群生成、适应度计算、选择、子染色体偏好固定或剔除、交叉与变异等操作,建立款式推荐系统,逐渐生成用户满意的Polo衫款式设计方案,并进行验证。结果表明:随着进化代数的增加,种群的最大适应值与平均适应值升高,在保证一定搜索空间的同时,逐渐倾向用户的心理偏好,可逐渐搜索到用户较心仪的设计方案,实现用户导向的Polo衫个性化快速款式生成与推荐。

关键词: 服装建模, 虚拟展示, 部件设计, 交互式遗传算法, 服装款式推荐

Abstract:

Because of the high threshold of professional knowledge in the virtual design and customization of clothing, customers are not able to obtain their favorite customized styles efficiently. Taking the Polo shirt as an example, the research reported in this paper designed a componentized 3-D model of the Polo shirt and the appearance of its striped knitted fabric, and established a database of Polo shirt design components. The research worked out an optimized interactive genetic algorithm, and an adaptive weighted allocation strategy was used based on similarity. Through algorithm coding, initial population generation, using genetic similarity to obtain individual fitness, selection, subchromosome preference fixation or elimination, crossover and mutation, a style recommendation system, which gradually generate user-satisfied Polo shirt style model design schemes, was established. It was verified that with the increase of evolutionary generation, the maximum fitness value and average fitness value of the population increase. While ensuring a certain search space, it is gradually inclined to the psychological preferences of users, and users can gradually search for more preferred design solutions to achieve user-oriented personalized quick style generation and recommendation of Polo shirts.

Key words: clothing modeling, virtual display, component design, interactive genetic algorithm, garment style recommendation

中图分类号: 

  • TS941.26

图1

基于部件化的Polo衫版型设计"

图2

袖型系列变化的版型设计与对应模型建立"

图3

Polo衫领部件款式"

表1

不同Polo衫领部件信息表"

款式编号 领型名称 领高/cm 领宽/cm
1 长尖领 2.5 5.0
2 短尖领 2.0 3.0
3 横机领 2.5
4 小立领 2.0
5 圆角领 2.5 4.0

图4

具有针织纹理的Polo衫面料设计"

图5

部件数据库结构E-R图"

图6

部件库数据表间结构"

图7

改进的交互式遗传算法流程图"

图8

Polo衫个性化设计方案的二进制编码方案"

表2

Polo衫部件权重分配设置"

部件 衣身 门襟 条纹 纹理 色彩
权重/% 32 8 16 8 12 4 20

表3

领部件间差异值赋值表"

方案1 方案2 差异值 方案1 方案2 差异值
款式1 款式1 0 款式1 款式2 1
款式1 款式3 1 款式1 款式4 3
款式2 款式2 0 款式2 款式3 1
款式2 款式4 2 款式3 款式3 0
款式3 款式4 0 款式4 款式4 0

图9

交互界面设计"

图10

适应值评价折线图"

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