纺织学报 ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (12): 99-101.

• 生产技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

干爽涤纶织物的研发

瞿才新1;顾钰良2;王国和3   

  1. 1.盐城纺织职业技术学院 江苏盐城224005;2.江苏省盐城纺织研究所 江苏盐城224001;3.苏州大学 江苏苏州215021
  • 收稿日期:2005-05-27 修回日期:2006-01-06 出版日期:2006-12-15 发布日期:2006-12-15

Research and development of dry polyester fabric

QU Cai-xin;GU Yu-liang;WANG Guo-he   

  1. 1.Yancheng Textile Vocational Technology College;Yancheng;Jiangsu 224005;China;2.Jiangsu Yancheng Textile Institute;Yancheng;Jiangsu
  • Received:2005-05-27 Revised:2006-01-06 Online:2006-12-15 Published:2006-12-15

摘要: 在阐述织物湿传导途径的基础上,分析织物的吸湿、润湿特性和导湿机制,推导织物中毛细管液态水运输总流量公式,并介绍五叶形涤纶纤维Coolfibre的截面形状和芯吸特性,得出芯吸时间与芯吸高度的回归方程。分析了人体出汗时如要迅速达到干爽,织物从内向外应具备的材料结构和几何结构。通过试验发现采用Coolfibre涤纶长丝作为经纱形成的经支持面织物,有利于保持皮肤与织物内侧微气候区的干爽。设计并分析了5种织物的强伸性能、透气性、透湿性、芯吸高度、润湿保湿性和干燥性能,为干爽织物的开发提供参考。

Abstract: Having expounded the moisture transmitting ways of the fabric,the article analyzed the properties of moisture absorption and wet wicking and the mechanism of moisture transmittance of the fabric,and deduced the formula of the total flow of capillary water transport.The cross section of pentalobal polyester fiber_coolfibre and its wicking ability were introduced and regression equation between the wicking time and the wicking height was derived.The fabric material and its geometric structure from the fabric inside to outside for rapid wicking perspiration were suggested.In this study,Coolfibre polyester filament was used as warp to form a warp-faced fabric so as to keep a dry microclimate between skin and fabric.For the purpose of providing useful reference for the development of dry fabrics,five kinds of fabric have been designed and analyzed with respect to the strength and extension,air permeability,moisture absorption,wicking height,moisturizing capacity,and drying.

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