纺织学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 29-32.

• 纤维材料 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于絮凝工艺的Lyocell纺丝溶剂NMMO的纯化回收

韩增强1;汪少朋2;武志云1;蔡剑2   

  1. 内蒙古工业大学轻工与纺织学院 内蒙古呼和浩特010051;中国纺织科学研究院 北京100025
  • 收稿日期:2007-03-16 修回日期:2007-05-30 出版日期:2008-02-15 发布日期:2008-02-15

Flocculation process based purification and recovery of Lyocell spinning solvent NMMO

HAN Zengqiang;WANG Shaopeng;WU Zhiyun;CAI Jian   

  1. 1.College of Textile and Light Industry;Inner Mongolia University of Technology;Hohhot;Inner Mongolia 010051;China; 2.China Textile Academy;Beijing 100025;China
  • Received:2007-03-16 Revised:2007-05-30 Online:2008-02-15 Published:2008-02-15

摘要: 介绍Lyocell纤维纺丝凝固浴中NMMO溶剂纯化回收新工艺——絮凝工艺。研究结果表明在选用合适的添加剂与絮凝剂,适当控制絮凝的温度、搅拌速度、各试剂的添加量和添加顺序等相关工艺参数的条件下,凝固浴中的絮状固体杂质、以未溶解的胶态和半胶态形式存在的大分子性杂质等都被去除,絮凝物块大而疏松,沉降迅速,除杂纯化效果非常理想,大大提高了后续处理工艺中阴阳离子交换树脂的处理能力。絮凝澄清液经阴阳离子交换树脂处理后的再溶解和纺丝性能优良,有利于NMMO溶剂的工业化回收。

Abstract: This paper introduced a new idea for the purification and recovery of NMMO in the coagulation bath—the flocculation process.The results show that proper control of additive,flocculating agent,temperature,stir speed,quantity of each agent and other process parameters could effectively remove the impurities in the coagulation bath such as the solid,big molecules in the forms of undissolved colloid and semi-colloid.The sizes of flocculates are big and loose,ready to precipitate,therefore the impurity removing effect is very ideal,greatly improving the exchange ability of the ion exchange resin in the subsequent process.The resulting solution after flocculation and ion-exchanging treatment shows very good redisolving and spinning properties,facilitating the industrial recovery of NMMO.

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