纺织学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (11): 42-48.

• 纺织工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

多轴向经编复合材料预制件的几何模型

顾璐英,蒋高明,缪旭红,张爱军   

  1. 江南大学
  • 收稿日期:2010-12-29 修回日期:2011-05-13 出版日期:2011-11-15 发布日期:2011-11-15
  • 通讯作者: 蒋高明 E-mail:jiang@526.cn

Geometric model of multi-axial warp knitting composite perform

  • Received:2010-12-29 Revised:2011-05-13 Online:2011-11-15 Published:2011-11-15

摘要: 在对现代多轴向经编复合材料预制件结构特征深入研究的基础上,通过合理假设,从细观几何角度出发,建立了带有短切毡的现代多轴向经编复合材料预制件单元结构模型。利用该模型,推导几何结构特征参数和加工工艺参数之间的关系,得出多轴向经编复合材料预制件理论纤维体积分数公式。以不同规格的多轴向经编复合材料预制件为样品,借助CAD软件快速实现对纤维体积分数理论值的计算,并将理论值与实测值进行比较,结果表明,两者吻合良好,证明该模型是有效的。最后对理论值和实测值产生误差的原因进行分析,主要是由于模型假设的理想化以及复合成型后材料上存在树脂聚集区引起的。

Abstract: Based on the further research on the structure of modern multi-axial warp knitting composite perform and the analysis of its microstructure,a geometric model of multi-axial warp knitting composite perform with chopped fibers was developed by reasonable hypothesis.According to the model,the relation between geometric parameters and process variables was derived.And also,the theoretical fiber volume fraction formula of the perform was given out.Furthermore,Using different specification of perform as the samples,the theoretical value of fiber volume fraction was calculated efficiently by CAD software.Comparing the theoretical value with the experimental value,it indicated that the fiber volume fraction of the perform was in good agreement between theoretical and experimental value,which means that the model was practical.Finally,the factors leading to the deviations between theoretical value and experimental value were analyzed,they were mainly attributed to the ideal assumption of the perform,the resin-rich zones in the composites after the molding process and so on.

中图分类号: 

  • TS184.1
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