纺织学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (9): 5-8.

• 纤维材料 • 上一篇    下一篇

复合纳米纤维膜的制备及光催化降解染料

王清清1,魏取福2,蔡以兵3,高大伟3,董宪君3   

  1. 1. 江南大学纺织服装学院
    2. 江南大学纺服学院
    3.
  • 收稿日期:2010-08-27 修回日期:2010-11-23 出版日期:2011-09-15 发布日期:2011-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 魏取福 E-mail:qfwei@jiangnan.edu.cn

Fabrication of composite nanofibers membrane and photocatalytic degradation of dyes

  • Received:2010-08-27 Revised:2010-11-23 Online:2011-09-15 Published:2011-09-15

摘要: 以静电纺丝法及溶胶凝胶法制备了聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯/二氧化钛(PMMA/TiO2)、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯/蒙脱土/二氧化钛(PMMA/MMT/TiO2)复合纳米纤维膜,通过光催化降解亚甲基蓝分析比较了纤维膜的光催化性能,应用电子显微镜(SEM)、傅立叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)分别分析了光催化前后纤维形貌、分子结构、纤维膜化学组分的变化。结果表明:PMMA/MMT/TiO2复合纤维膜的光催化降解染料的效果最好;MMT的加入不但提高了纤维膜的吸附能力,还保护了纤维表面的TiO2凝胶膜。

Abstract: PMMA/TiO2 and PMMA/MMT/TiO2 composite nanofiber membranes were fabricated through electrospinning and sol-gel coating. Light-catalyzed properties of different samples were analyzed and compared through the degradation of methylene blue under UV-light. SEM and FT-IR were employed to investigate the difference between the samples before and after light-catalyzed reaction the morphology of the fibers, the structure of the molecular as well as the chemical contents of the nanofiber membranes. The study has revealed that PMMA/MMT/TiO2 composite nanofiber membranes performed best in methylene blue degradation. MMT not only improved the absorption property of the nanofiber membrane but also prevented the TiO2 membrane from cracking.

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