纺织学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (9): 9-14.

• 纤维材料 • 上一篇    下一篇

改性共聚酯/PTT共混纤维的相容性

史明明1,王锐1,朱志国1,董振峰1,刘海明2   

  1. 1. 北京服装学院
    2. 四川大学
  • 收稿日期:2010-10-14 修回日期:2010-12-02 出版日期:2011-09-15 发布日期:2011-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 王锐 E-mail:wangrui166@sohu.com
  • 基金资助:

    省级

Study on the Compatibility of MCPET/PTT Blends

  • Received:2010-10-14 Revised:2010-12-02 Online:2011-09-15 Published:2011-09-15

摘要: 采用PTT和自制改性共聚酯(MCPET)切片共混熔融纺丝,制得了不同组成比的共混纤维,利用红外光谱分析表征了共混物的分子结构,结果表明谱图中没有明显峰位移或新峰的产生,说明共混物中MCPET与PTT之间没有发生酯交换反应或端基间反应;采用扫描电子显微镜、差示扫描量热法、广角X射线衍射法及动态力学分析研究了MCPET/PTT共混体系的相容性,差示扫描量热法、动态力学分析的研究结果表明,共混物无定形区具有很好的相容性;广角X射线衍射结果证明晶区是部分相容的;扫描电子显微镜观察共混纤维横截面的形态结构,表明共混物具有很好的相容性。

Abstract: In this paper, MCPET pellets made by ourselves were mixed with PTT pellets, then the MCPET/PTT blend fibers were obtained by melt spinning under 238℃. FTIR spectrum of the blends obtained show that there is no significant peakshift or the generation of new peaks, indicating that transesterification reaction and terminal group reaction didn’t exist in the blends .The compatibility of MCPET/ PTT blends was studied by DSC, DMA, WAXD and SEM. The results of DMA and DSC show that MCPET is well matched with PTT in the amorphous region; WAXD indicates that the crystalline region was partly compatible; Fracture morphologies explored by SEM indicate that the two materials have good compatibility.

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