橄榄油微胶囊整理棉织物的性能

纺织学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (10): 98-102.

橄榄油微胶囊整理棉织物的性能

于丹凤,裴广玲

北京服装学院材料科学与工程学院

收稿日期:2011-10-24 修回日期:2012-06-01 出版日期:2012-10-15 发布日期:2012-10-17
通讯作者: 裴广玲 E-mail:clypgl@bift.edu.cn

Properties of cotton fabric finishing by olive oil microcapsules

Received:2011-10-24 Revised:2012-06-01 Online:2012-10-15 Published:2012-10-17

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 摘要：为了延长橄榄油在纺织品及服饰上的作用时间，本文以明胶和阿拉伯胶为璧材，将其制备成橄榄油微胶囊。并采用自制的橄榄油微胶囊，对棉织物进行整理。考察了预烘温度、焙烘温度及时间、整理剂固含量、整理剂与粘合剂体积比等对棉织物性能的影响。对织物整理工艺进行了优化，并测试整理后棉织物含油率、透气透湿等性能，确定最佳工艺条件如下：预烘温度70℃、焙烘温度120℃、焙烘时间1min、整理剂固含量为5%、整理剂与黏合剂的体积比为1:1。整理后的棉织物含油率在2%~5%，透气透湿性较好，具有较好的缓释性能和一定的耐洗性，能够满足一般服用要求。

关键词: 微胶囊, 橄榄油, 棉织物浸压, 整理

Abstract: Abstract: In order to prolong the acting time of olive oil in the fabric, olive oil microcapsules were prepared using gelatin and Arabic gum as wall materials in this paper. Olive oil microcapsules prepared self-made were finished on cotton fabric. The effect of pre-drying temperature, curing temperature and time, solid content of finishing agent, the volume ratio between finishing agent and adhesive agent were investigated. Through testing the drug-loading rate of olive oil in cotton fabric, breathable and moisture permeability, the optimum parameters were as follow: pre-drying temperature was 70℃, curing temperature was 120℃ and time was 1min, solid content of finishing agent was 5%, the volume ratio between finishing agent and adhesive agent was 1:1. The oil content of cotton fabric was 2%~5%. Its slow-release property tested with UV spectrophotometer was also good. Breathable and moisture permeability and washing fastness were satisfied to normal needs of fabrics.

Key words: microcapsules, olive oil, coffon fabric padding, finishing

中图分类号:

TS 195.583

于丹凤裴广玲. 橄榄油微胶囊整理棉织物的性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2012, 33(10): 98-102.

参考文献

相关文章 15

[1]	高党鸽李亚娟吕斌马建中. 纳米银制备及其在纺织品中的应用研究进展[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(08): 171-178.
[2]	张永革王慧玲周彬陈燕. 自体涂层双重防护服用织物的开发[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(07): 39-43.
[3]	肖慧芳阎克路纪柏林. 糖类添加剂在1，2，3，4-丁烷四羧酸棉织物防皱整理中的应用[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(07): 89-94.
[4]	尉霞逯凯美董晓宁. 间位芳纶织物的导湿排汗整理[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(05): 80-86.
[5]	陈永邦黄成阎克路叶敬平. 导湿排汗涤纶针织物的抗菌亲水整理[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(05): 74-79.
[6]	杜晗笑郑振荣曹森学陈逢亮. 超疏水气凝胶涂层超高分子量聚乙烯织物的制备与表征[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(04): 93-99.
[7]	张涛李宏伟王建明张梅苗晓光. 端羟基聚丁二烯聚氨酯相变微胶囊的制备及其性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(03): 86-91.
[8]	郑君红李亮刘让同张丹. 羊毛角蛋白的制备及其对涤纶织物的整理[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(03): 92-97.
[9]	卢声林杰路艳华黄凤远程德红. 用含三嗪结构苯基磷酸酯的涤纶织物阻燃整理[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(03): 98-102.
[10]	王瑞孙艳丽刘星杨华李博. 碳纳米管改性相变微胶囊的力学与热学性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(02): 119-125.
[11]	李孟轩王瑞刘星杨华丁艳然. 老颧草微胶囊复合织物的制备及其药物释放机制[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(02): 138-143.
[12]	颜东邓继勇汪南方王连军. 有机硅改性聚氨酯/丙烯酸酯共聚乳液对棉织物的抗皱整理[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(01): 89-93.
[13]	薛日杰王树根施楣梧. TiO2-SnO2复合溶胶在羊毛阻燃整理中的应用[J]. 纺织学报, 2017, 38(12): 95-100.
[14]	贾丽霞金崇业刘瑞单国华. 硅磷杂化阻燃整理对羊毛结构与热稳定性能的影响[J]. 纺织学报, 2017, 38(12): 101-105.
[15]	朱维维肖红施楣梧. 超临界二氧化碳流体辅助下的纺织品整理技术研究进展[J]. 纺织学报, 2017, 38(11): 177-184.

Metrics

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Shared

Discussed