纺织学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (10): 62-66.

• 染整与化学品 • 上一篇    下一篇

二氧化硅光子晶体在涤纶织物上的结构生色

  

  • 收稿日期:2014-09-28 修回日期:2015-04-20 出版日期:2015-10-15 发布日期:2015-10-12

Structural colors of SiO2 photonic crystals on polyester fabrics

  • Received:2014-09-28 Revised:2015-04-20 Online:2015-10-15 Published:2015-10-12

摘要:

以200-400 nm单分散二氧化硅胶体微球为结构单元,采用垂直沉积自组装法,在涤纶织物上构建三维有序的的面心立方(FCC)结构二氧化硅光子晶体,呈现双面结构生色效果。通过对涤纶织物上结构色的三维视频显微镜和反射率光谱分析,研究了二氧化硅胶体微球粒径和观察角对光子晶体结构色的影响。研究结果表明:涤纶织物上光子晶体结构色与光子禁带位置密切相关,其禁带位置可随二氧化硅胶体微球的粒径和观察角的变化而发生改变。

Abstract:

The three-dimensional ordered array of SiO2 photonic crystals with FCC structure on polyester fabrics were fabricated by vertical deposition self-assembly, in which the monodisperse SiO2 microspheres with different diameters in the range of 200 nm to 400 nm were used as the structural units, and showed structural colors in double sides. The effect of particle sizes of SiO2 colloidal microspheres and view angles on structural colors were studied by 3D video microscope and reflectance spectra. The results indicated that the structural colors on the polyester fabrics was closely related to the photonic band gap, which could be regulated by the particle sizes of SiO2 colloidal microspheres and view angles.

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