纺织学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (05): 160-169.

• 纺织科技新见解学术沙龙专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

柔性智能纺织品与功能纤维的融合

  

  • 收稿日期:2018-01-03 修回日期:2018-01-31 出版日期:2018-05-15 发布日期:2018-05-10

Integrating of soft intelligent textile and functional fiber

  • Received:2018-01-03 Revised:2018-01-31 Online:2018-05-15 Published:2018-05-10

摘要:

21 世纪柔性智能电子纺织品概念热销,但虽经过多年发展,产品市场中对其定义和要求还比较模糊和落后,部分技术含量低的产品也以此自诩进入市场,而最先进的柔性可穿戴纺织技术则止步于学术研究成果,未被有效运用到产品设计开发中去,但终端市场将来对此类高附加价值产品的需求巨大。针对上述问题以及前端生产商和终端消费市场之间的矛盾,通过对柔性智能纺织品和功能纤维科学技术发展现状的简述,对柔性可穿戴智能纺织技术进行新的界定,认为柔性、灵活地连结电子元件,通过纺织品载体实现人衣交互及纤维化的电子元件制造技术将成为未来发展的3 个基础点。此外,在技术市场化转变的过程中,综合考虑诸多产品设计和使用因素,提出一种全面的设计方案,辅助众多纺织企业实现转型。

关键词: 智能纺织, 柔性可穿戴技术, 导电纤维, 纺织服装设计, 功能纤维

Abstract:

Into the 21st century, soft intelligent wearable textile products became popular. However, after several years’ development, the definition and the market requirements on this technology and products are blur and outdated currently. Low-end products with insignificant value-added products entered the market freely while the latest soft wearable intelligent textile technology is limited in the research lab, which could not be applied into the new prototype research and development. It can be forecasted that there will be a huge market demand on this high value-added textile products. Therefore, focusing on this problem and the conflicts between the upstream manufacturers and the downstream consumers, the current art-of-state and the latest technic breakthrough of functional fiber science were reviewed, and the concept of soft wearable intelligent textiles was redrfined. The characters of soft and flexible connection among electric components, the interaction between clothing and human through textile media, and electric textile components are considered as the three keystones for the further development. Additionally, when transferring lab-research result into commercial products, various design and technic factors are evaluated and comprehensively integrated and a comprehensive design strategy is come up, which can facilitate the industrial transformation of traditional textile industries.

Key words: intelligent soft wearable technology, conductive fiber, textile and fashion design, functional fiber

[1] 张岩 裴泽光 陈革. 喷气涡流纺金属丝包芯纱的制备及其结构与性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(05): 25-31.
[2] 秦益民. 海藻酸盐纤维的生物活性和应用功效[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(04): 175-180.
[3] 王松林 相恒学 徐锦龙 成艳华 周哲 孙宾 朱美芳. 通用合成纤维功能化基础问题与发展趋势[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(03): 167-174.
[4] 王云燕 陈慰来 王金凤. 碳黑导电纤维的导电性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2017, 38(05): 19-24.
[5] 肖渊 刘金玲 申松 陈兰. 织物表面微滴喷射打印沉积过程试验研究[J]. 纺织学报, 2017, 38(05): 139-144.
[6] 张克勤 杜德壮. 石墨烯功能纤维[J]. 纺织学报, 2016, 37(10): 153-157.
[7] 蔡倩文 王金凤 陈慰来. 纬编针织柔性传感器结构及其导电性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2016, 37(06): 48-53.
[8] 蒋约林 吴金丹 何驹 葛华云 王际平. 氨基硅油整理法在温敏纺织品制备中的应用[J]. 纺织学报, 2015, 36(02): 86-0.
[9] 秦益民. 海藻酸盐医用敷料的临床应用[J]. 纺织学报, 2014, 35(4): 148-0.
[10] 洪剑寒 潘志娟 李敏 姚穆. 氧气等离子体预处理对UHMWPE/PANI复合纤维导电性能的影响[J]. 纺织学报, 2013, 34(6): 1-7.
[11] 洪剑寒, 李敏, 潘志娟, 姚穆. PTT/PANI复合导电纤维的制备与性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2012, 33(8): 1-6.
[12] 阮芳涛, 金欣, 韦毅俊, 王闻宇, 郭成越, 肖长发, 谢淳. 碱处理∕吡咯沉积制备聚酯导电纤维[J]. 纺织学报, 2012, 33(2): 1-5.
[13] 崔旭 张华鹏 陈建勇 谢玉福. 银沉积导电锦纶的制备工艺[J]. 纺织学报, 2011, 32(6): 12-17.
[14] 金欣;肖长发;俞传坤;谢淳. 涂覆型PANI/PA6纤维导电性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2010, 31(10): 1-5.
[15] 孙福;钱建华;凌荣根;杨斌;孙艳秋;郭城越;王铁军. 炭黑复合导电聚酯纤维的研制[J]. 纺织学报, 2010, 31(1): 1-4.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!