纺织学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (07): 184-191.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20200802508

• 综合述评 • 上一篇    下一篇

纬编衬经衬纬管状织物增强复合材料研究进展

周濛濛, 蒋高明(), 高哲, 郑培晓   

  1. 江南大学 针织技术教育部工程研究中心, 江苏 无锡 214122
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-03 修回日期:2021-02-01 出版日期:2021-07-15 发布日期:2021-07-22
  • 通讯作者: 蒋高明
  • 作者简介:周濛濛(1996—),女,博士生。主要研究方向为针织复合材料。
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(JUSRP52013B);国家自然科学基金项目(61902150);国家自然科学基金项目(61772238)

Research progress in weft-knitted biaxial tubular fabric reinforced composites

ZHOU Mengmeng, JIANG Gaoming(), GAO Zhe, ZHENG Peixiao   

  1. Engineering Research Center for Knitting Technology, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
  • Received:2020-08-03 Revised:2021-02-01 Published:2021-07-15 Online:2021-07-22
  • Contact: JIANG Gaoming

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摘要：

为促进纬编衬经衬纬管状织物增强复合材料的整体设计与可持续发展,总结了现有纬编衬经衬纬管状织物及其复合材料的国内外研究现状,重点梳理及分析了纬编衬经衬纬管状织物的制备及其复合材料的力学性能研究进展,包括纬编衬经衬纬织物的结构特点,纬编衬经衬纬管状织物的设计成形,衬经衬纬圆纬机及其编织原理,纬编管状织物增强复合材料的实验研究、细观几何模型及数值模拟。结合纬编衬经衬纬管状织物增强复合材料的发展实际,从结构设计成形、力学性能分析、产业领域应用3个方面深入研究纬编衬经衬纬管状织物增强复合材料。指出开发符合产业需求的高性能纬编衬经衬纬管状织物增强复合材料将是未来研究方向。

关键词: 针织, 纬编衬经衬纬管状织物, 复合材料, 衬经衬纬圆纬机, 力学性能, 有限元分析

Abstract:

To promote the integral forming design and sustainable development of weft-knitted biaxial tubular fabric reinforced composite materials, this paper reviewed the weft-knitted biaxial tubular fabrics and their composite materials. The preparation of weft-knitted biaxial tubular fabrics and the mechanical properties of its composite materials were summarized and analyzed, including the features of weft-knitted biaxial fabric, the design of weft-knitted biaxial tubular fabric, biaxial circular knitting machine and its knitting principle, the experimental research of weft-knitted tubular fabric, the research of micro-geometry model and finite element analysis. Based on these and the actual developing situation of weft-knitted biaxial tubular fabric reinforced composite materials, it was proposed that the future research about weft-knitted biaxial tubular fabric reinforced composite materials should take place concerning structural forming design, mechanical properties analysis, and industrial application, in order to develop the engineering weft-knitted biaxial tubular fabric reinforced composite materials.

Key words: knitting, weft-knitted biaxial tubular fabric, composite material, biaxial circular knitting machine, mechanical property, finite element analysis

中图分类号: 

  • TS186.2

图1

典型的纬编衬经衬纬结构"

图2

纬编双向衬经衬纬管状织物示意图"

图3

衬经衬纬圆纬机及其编织原理图"

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