纺织学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (8): 25-29.

• 纤维材料 • 上一篇    下一篇

硫代硫酸钠对涤纶织物化学镀银的影响

徐文龙1,熊杰2,刘志才1   

  1. 1.
    2. 浙江理工大学
  • 收稿日期:2010-08-16 修回日期:2011-02-23 出版日期:2011-08-15 发布日期:2011-08-15
  • 通讯作者: 熊杰 E-mail:jxiong@zstu.edu.cn

Study on Influences of Sodium Thiosulfate on Electroless Sliver Plating on PET Fabrics

  • Received:2010-08-16 Revised:2011-02-23 Online:2011-08-15 Published:2011-08-15

摘要: 研究了稳定剂硫代硫酸钠对化学镀银镀液稳定性、镀层表面形貌、镀层成分、结晶情况、镀银速率、表面电阻以及电磁屏蔽效能的影响。结果表明:添加硫代硫酸钠能使镀液的稳定性得到明显的提高,但若浓度过高,会出现镀层结构疏松的现象;镀层中银的结晶形态是立方面心(fcc)结构,晶粒大小随着硫代硫酸钠浓度增加而减小;硫代硫酸钠加入使镀银速率下降,但速率对温度的敏感性增加,当硫代硫酸钠浓度增大到0.6mg/L时,会使镀银速率大幅减小,成为化学镀银的毒化剂;当硫代硫酸钠浓度在0.4mg/L以内,对织物的表面电阻和电磁屏蔽效能影响不大。

Abstract: The influences of stabilizing agent sodium thiosulfate on the stability of plating solution, surface morphology, chemical composition, crystal structure, deposition rate, surface resistance and electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness (EMI SE) were investigated. The results reveal that the stability of plating solution was significantly improved with addition of sodium thiosulfate. But high concentration of sodium thiosulfate leads to deposit tended to loose. The crystalline structure of silver in deposit is face centered cubic structure. The crystallite size is decreasing with increasing concentration of sodium thiosulfate. The deposition rate decrease with the addition of sodium thiosulfate. However, the sensitivity on temperature of deposition rate increase with the presence of sodium thiosulfate. The deposition rate greatly decrease when the concentration of sodium thiosulfate high than 0.6mg/L. Surface resistance and electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness had no significantly difference when the concentration of sodium thiosulfate less than 0.4mg/L.

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