纺织学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 46-50.

• 纺织工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同混纺比芳纶、芳砜纶隔热层水刺非织造布性能分析

楼利琴1 励宏1 黄锐镇2   

    1. 绍兴文理学院元培学院
    2. 绍兴市恒睿无纺布科技有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2012-08-03 修回日期:2012-11-29 出版日期:2013-06-15 发布日期:2013-06-19
  • 通讯作者: 楼利琴 E-mail:llq@usx.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    浙江省科技厅项目

Analyzing properties of insulating layer of spunlaced nonwovens of aramid and polysulfonamide fiber at different blended ratios

llq   

  • Received:2012-08-03 Revised:2012-11-29 Online:2013-06-15 Published:2013-06-19
  • Contact: llq E-mail:llq@usx.edu.cn

摘要: 隔热层是消防服中最重要的一层材料,其性能直接影响到消防服对火焰阻隔效果。为开发轻薄型耐高温阻燃消防服隔热层水刺布,本文分析了芳纶1313、芳纶1414和芳砜纶不同混纺比水刺布的耐高温阻燃性能、力学性能、透气性、刚柔性、回潮率、耐洗涤性能等。结果表明:纯芳砜纶水刺布强力较差,不同混纺比水刺布,随着芳砜纶含量越大,阻燃性能越好,高温处理后水刺布尺寸稳定性好。各水刺布纵横向断裂强力随温度升高,总体呈升高趋势,断裂伸长率呈现先减小后增大现象,总体呈震荡型下降,经各项综合性能分析,3号水刺布为最佳配比工艺。

关键词: 芳纶1313, 芳纶1414, 芳砜纶, 水刺非织造布, 耐高温性能, 阻燃性能

Abstract: The thermal insulation layer is one of the most important to firefighter uniform, and its performance directly affect the effects of flame burning. In order to better develop the insulating layer spunlaced nonwovens of light thin type, high temperature and flame resistant, which is used in the retardant fire protective clothing. This paper analyzes the thermostability and flame retardant performance, mechanics performance, air permeability, bending length ,moisture regain and washing performance of spunlaced nonwovens mixed with aramid1313, aramid1414 and polysulfonamide fiber at different blended ratio. The results show that: polysulfonamide spunlaced nonwovens has poor strength. And with the increasing content of polysulfonamide, the flame retardant performance of the nonwoven is better. Meanwhile, after being dealt with the high temperature, the appearance color of the nonwoven has a little change, and the stability of dimension is better. With the rising of temperature, fabric vertical and horizontal breaking strength shows the increasing tendency generally. And the breaking elongation decreases firstly and then increases, but the general trend declines in shock. Analyse comprehensive performances of all fabric, the third fabric is the optimum matching craft.

Key words: Aramid1313, Aramid1414, polysulfonamide, spunlaced nonwovens, high temperature resistance, flame retardancy

中图分类号: 

  • TS171.9
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