阻燃抗紫外线复合功能窗帘交织物的性能

纺织学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (06): 54-58.

阻燃抗紫外线复合功能窗帘交织物的性能

收稿日期:2015-05-22 修回日期:2016-02-29 出版日期:2016-06-15 发布日期:2016-06-17

Performance of curtains fabric with flame-retardant and anti ultraviolet composite function

Received:2015-05-22 Revised:2016-02-29 Online:2016-06-15 Published:2016-06-17

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

为探讨复合交织工艺对织物性能的影响，通过对试样织物的燃烧性能、紫外线防护系数（UPF）等测试，探讨了纬纱不同交织比对织物阻燃性能及抗紫外线性能的影响。研究表明3种功能纤维相互协调、优势互补,提高了织物的阻燃性能和抗紫外线性能。阻燃腈纶含量与织物阻燃性能呈非线性关系，阻燃腈纶与蜂窝抗紫外涤纶交织比为1:1时，织物经纬向阻燃性能最好，且没有熔滴。蜂窝抗紫外线含量在15.69%-35.3%时，紫外线透过率与蜂窝抗紫外线涤纶含量呈负相关关系；蜂窝抗紫外涤纶含量超过15.69%时，紫外线防护系数UPF与蜂窝抗紫外涤纶含量呈非线性正相关关系，阻燃腈纶与蜂窝抗紫外涤纶交织比为1:3时，织物抗紫外性能最好。

关键词: 阻燃涤纶, 阻燃腈纶, 蜂窝抗紫外涤纶, 交织, 垂直燃烧

Abstract:

To investigate the relation between the fabric properties and composite interweaving process. To explore the relationship between combustion performance and anti-ultraviolet performance with the different weft interleaving, the combustion experiment, UPF values of the interweave fabrics are tested. Research shows that three kinds of functional fibers in combination acn improve the flame retardant performance and ultraviolet resistance of the fabrics.The content of flame retardant acrylic fabric has a non-linear relationship with the combustion performance of fabrics. When the insertion ratio of flame retardant acrylic fabric to anti ultraviolet polyester is 1:1, the fabric has the best flame retardant properties, and with no drip. When the content of honeycomb anti-ultraviolet polyester in fabric is 15.69%-35.3% , the content of transmittance (UVA) was negatively related to the content of honeycomb anti ultraviolet polyester, and when the content of honeycomb anti ultraviolet polyester in fabric is over 15.69% , the content of UPF was non-linear positively correlated with the content of honeycomb anti-ultraviolet polyester.When the insertion ratio of flame retardant acrylic fiber and honeycomb anti-ultraviolet polyester is 1:3, the fabric the best anti-UV properties.

Key words: flame-retardant polyester, flame-retardant acrylic fiber, honeycomb anti-ultraviolet polyester, vertical burning

吴华张红霞黄锦波祝成炎曹丽丹袁海萍. 阻燃抗紫外线复合功能窗帘交织物的性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2016, 37(06): 54-58.

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