纺织学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (06): 59-65.

• 纺织工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

宋代艺术缂丝设色的审美特征及嬗变

  

  • 收稿日期:2015-04-15 修回日期:2016-02-04 出版日期:2016-06-15 发布日期:2016-06-17

Aesthetics featres and evolution of Kesi art  in Song Dynasty

  • Received:2015-04-15 Revised:2016-02-04 Online:2016-06-15 Published:2016-06-17

摘要:

为科学认证宋代艺术缂丝设色的审美特征,首先运用数字化采集方法获得本案例中每一个作品的色卡,其次将采集色卡植入色调图,根据其在色调图中分布情况计算出其色相、纯度、明度和冷暖的数据比例;然后结合宋代审美理论分析这些作品在设色、用墨、调性等方面的用色规律,总结宋代艺术缂丝的审美特征以及从富丽精致向墨色淡雅色彩审美转变的内在关系。指出在宋代理学和道学的综合影响下,虽然富丽精致和水墨淡彩 2 种色调并存,但文人化审美倾向逐渐占据上风,引领宋代艺术缂丝的色彩审美由金碧辉煌逐渐向恬静、清新、雅致的美学风格,抑彩扬墨的色彩审美倾向开始成为主流。

关键词: 宋代, 艺术缂丝, 设色, 审美特征

Abstract:

Based on digital acquisition, the color card of each work is obtained to resent the adwthetic features of the art of Kesi in Song Dynasty. The color card is implanted into pattern and then the digital proportion of hue, purity and bueghtness is calculated according to their distribution on the color graph.The rules of color application in terms of design, ink and pattern is analyzed in accordance to the aesthetic theory in Song Dynasty and some aesthetic features in the inner relationship between extravagant and ezquisite style and elegant and quiet style are summarized. The pater concludes that with the influence of ethics and neo-confucianism, and the co-existence of above mentioned two styles, literati stylization aesthetic tendency became the main trend and gradually evolved form grandness to quietness and freshness, showing the tendency of gradual diluteness of color.

Key words: Song Dynasty, art of Kesi, color design, aesthetics feature

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