Journal of Textile Research ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (09): 134-138.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20170905905

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Design of hybrid sensor for detecting broken raw silk

  

  • Received:2017-09-28 Revised:2018-03-13 Online:2018-09-15 Published:2018-09-12

PDF (PC)

84

Abstract:

For the problem of difficult detection on broken raw sillk due to the very tiny diameter of the raw sillk, a hybrid sensor for detecting the broken raw sildk was designed based on the theory of photoelectric diode. The mechanical part includes an indirect measurement mechanism of broken raw silk, a photoelectric diode installation mechanism and an installation shell. The circuit part includes several circuits about sibnal transmission, signal reception, signal processing and other modules, such as SCM module and LED drive module. The optical signals before and after the raw silk broken were collected. The results show that the sensor can convert the faint optical signals into electrical signals which can be recognized and processed directly by SCM. The sensor has high practicability and effectiveness in the detection of broken raw silk.

Key words: raw silk, denier, broken silk detection, photoelectric diode, sensor

[1] 中国国家标准化管理委员会，GB/T 1798-2008 生丝[s].北京：中国标准出版社,2008.
[2] 李茂松.关于生丝直径问题的研讨[J].浙丝科技, 1982,02:8-14.
[3] 费万春, 朱亚一, 崔晓丽, 等. 生丝截面积的光电检测方法研究[J].纺织学报, 2002, 23(3):17-19.
[4] 沈丹峰, 赵宁, 张华安, 等. 纬纱红外光电检测方法与可靠性[J]. 纺织学报, 2012, 33(12):75-80.
[5] 李强, 杨艺, 刘基宏, 等. 实施细纱断纱检测技术的改造实践[J]. 棉纺织技术, 2016, 44(5):64-67.
[6] 宋晓亮, 刘建立, 徐阳, 等. 光电式环锭断纱在线监测系统[J].纺织学报, 2014, 35(8):94-98.
[7] FEI WanChun. Photoelectric measurement of the fineness of raw silk [J]. Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation，2010，1(3)：205-207．
[8] 王晨. 基于机器视觉的生丝电子检测方法[D]. 苏州:苏州大学.
[9] 刘凤娇, 周望. 生丝细度非接触式实时动态测量[J]. 纺织学报, 2012, 33(11):127-131.
[10] 魏为柱, 陈庆官. 基于NI CRIO平台的生丝电子实时检测系统的开发[J]. 丝绸, 2010, 3 :24-26.
[11] LIU F, ZHOU W, CHEN G Q, etal. Research of dynamic detecting the raw silk fineness on line by a linear CCD and FPGA[C]. Photonics Asia. International Society for Optics and Photonics, 2012: 85630W-85630W-7.
[1] . Damage index characteristics of large-size 3-D braided composites [J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2018, 39(09): 65-70.
[2] . Parameter design and variation characteristics of carbon nanotube yarns in intelligent composites [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2018, 39(06): 58-63.
[3] . Integration and innovation of fiber materials and wearable technology [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2018, 39(05): 150-154.
[4] . Recent progress of textile-based flexible mechanical sensors [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2018, 39(05): 170-176.
[5] . Strain sensing of carbon nanotube yarn embedded into woven fabric [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2018, 39(05): 43-48.
[6] . Tensile strain sensing characteristics of carbon nanoyarns [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2018, 39(03): 14-18.
[7] . Research progress of human skin wetness perception [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2017, 38(09): 174-180.
[8] . Internal damage localizationof three-dimensional six-directional braided composites based on carbon nanowire sensors [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2017, 38(08): 68-74.
[9] . Design of a warp knitted strain sensing fabric based on optical macro-bending sensor [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2017, 38(08): 44-49.
[10] . Testing of oil content of cellulose acetate fibers using capacitance sensor [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2017, 38(06): 106-110.
[11] . Structural damage evaluation of three-dimensional braided composite based on damage index [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2017, 38(05): 69-74.
[12] . Design of pulse sensing fabric based on fiber Bragg grating [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2016, 37(10): 38-41.
[13] . Evaluation and veasurement of precision for raw silk linear density test [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2016, 37(09): 21-25.
[14] . Detection methods of bisphenol A in textile based on surface plasmon resonance [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2016, 37(08): 94-99.
[15] . Structures and electrical properties of weft-knitted flexible sensors [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2016, 37(06): 48-53.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] . [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2003, 24(06): 107 .
[2] . [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2004, 25(02): 111 -113 .
[3] LUO Jun;FEI Wan-chun. Distribution of the filament number of each cocoon layer in raw silk threads[J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2006, 27(2): 1 -4 .
[4] . [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2004, 25(03): 11 -13 .
[5] ZHANG Rui-yun;HUANG Xin-lin;LI Ru-qin . 3D computer simulation of woven fabric[J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2005, 26(1): 62 -63 .
[6] . [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2004, 25(03): 123 -125 .
[7] . [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 1987, 8(01): 45 .
[8] . [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 1987, 8(02): 34 -37 .
[9] . [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2000, 21(05): 50 -52 .
[10] . [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 1986, 7(05): 47 -50 .
京ICP备14006648号
Copyright 2021 © Editorial office of Journal of Textile Research
Supported by Beijing Magtech Co.Ltd