Journal of Textile Research ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (05): 170-176.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20180406107

• Comprehensive Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Physicochemical properties and bioactivities of chitosan fibers

QIN Yimin1,2()   

  1. 1. College of Materials and Textile Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang 314001, China
    2. State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Seaweed Substances, Qingdao, Shandong 266400, China
  • Received:2018-04-27 Revised:2018-12-31 Online:2019-05-15 Published:2019-05-21

Abstract:

In order to promote the application of chitosan fibers in medical and hygiene products, and develop functional textile materials and advanced medical textile products, this paper summarized the chemical and physical properties of chitosan fibers and their absorption properties for copper and zinc ions, and analyzed their cell activities, biocompatibilities and the various bioactivities while in contact with wound, blood and tissue, such as haemostasis, antimicrobial, enzyme inhibition, wound healing promotion, et al. It was pointed out that the glucosamine structure and the capability to bind metal ions play an important role in haemostasis, antimicrobial, detoxication, wound healing promotion, whitening and other bioactivities and functionalities, which are highly valuable in medical haemostatic materials, wound dressings, face masks, hygiene products and antimicrobial textile products.

Key words: chitin, chitosan, functional fiber, wound dressing, biomedical material, biological activity

CLC Number: 

  • TS131.9

Fig.1

Copper ion content in chitosan fiber while in contact with CuSO4 solution"

Tab.1

Influence of degree of acetylation on absorption of copper ions by chitosan fibers"

乙酰度/% 铜离子质量分数/% —NH2与Cu(II)的量比
0.86 8.2 2.9
36.6 5.4 2.9
60.8 3.6 2.8
97.2 0.6 1.2
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