Journal of Textile Research ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (09): 101-106.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20210600906

• Textile Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Tracking and detection hairiness path in yarns

DENG Zhongmin, YU Dongyang, HU Haodong, LI Tong, KE Wei()   

  1. State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technology, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, Hubei 430200, China
  • Received:2021-06-01 Revised:2022-04-14 Online:2022-09-15 Published:2022-09-26
  • Contact: KE Wei E-mail:wke@wtu.edu.cn

Abstract:

Aiming at the problem that the existing yarn hairiness detection methods cannot effectively detect curving and crossing hairiness, this paper presents a yarn hairiness path tracing algorithm based on an image analysis method. The backbone processed images were obtained by the pre-processing followed by backbone processing. The hairiness endpoint was taken as the starting point, and the new hairiness path point was obtained by judging the eight neighboring pixels of hairiness starting point, the neighborhood of hairiness path points was judged repeatedly until no hairiness path points existed. In the case of multi-path intersection of hairiness, the cross-matching value index was proposed. According to the slope of the adjacent hairiness path points in front of the cross point of hairiness and assigning dynamic weight to get the local slope of hairiness, cross-matching value was used to match the multi-path hairiness points to get the new hairiness points, and the number of hairiness pixels was obtained and converted into the hairiness length by the hairiness tracking method. According to the comparison of the detection results coming from the manual method and projection method, the error between the detected result of hairiness tracking and the manual inspection was less than 4%. This result indicated an effective solution to the problem in tracking and detecting the crossing and curving hairiness, improving the detection accuracy of yarn hairiness.

Key words: yarn hairiness, path matching, eight neighborhoods, dynamic weight, hairiness slope, hairiness detection, image analysis method

CLC Number: 

  • TS107

Fig.1

Original yarn image"

Fig.2

Pre-processed yarn image"

Fig.3

Hairy backbone image after inversion"

Fig.4

Multi-path hairiness point"

Fig.5

Hairiness tracking flow chart"

Fig.6

Hairiness path. (a) Path 1; (b) Path 2; (c) Path 3; (d) Path 4; (e) Path 5"

Fig.7

Neighborhood points of B1"

Fig.8

Multiple cross hairiness points"

Fig.9

Cross area"

Fig.10

Hairiness sample. (a) Sample 1; (b) Sample 2; (c) Sample 3; (d) Sample 4"

Tab.1

Comparison of hairiness length detection results"

毛羽样本 投影法/mm 人工法/mm 路径匹配追踪法
图像/像素 长度/mm
样本1a 0.92 1.09 256 1.02
样本1b 2.02 2.61 601 2.40
样本2 0.46 1.04 228 0.91
样本3 0.89 1.18 255 1.02
样本4 0.68 1.08 231 0.92

Tab.2

Comparison of path tracking method and manual inspection method detection results"

样品
编号
毛羽数量/根 偏差/%
路径匹配追踪法 人工法
1 530.34 548.84 3.4
2 88.37 91.94 3.9
3 35.43 36.22 2.2
4 11.14 11.14 0.0
5 8.36 8.36 0.0
6 5.57 5.57 0.0

Tab.3

Comparison of path tracking method and projection method detection results"

样品
编号
毛羽数量/根 偏差/%
路径匹配追踪法 投影法
1 530.34 284.60 46.3
2 88.37 73.20 17.2
3 35.43 23.20 34.5
4 11.14 10.30 7.5
5 8.36 3.70 55.7
6 5.57 0.90 83.8
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