Journal of Textile Research ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (12): 69-74.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20210904006

• Textile Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Study on damage performance of silicon carbide fiber bundles in braiding process

GUO Weina, XIN Sanfa, HU Wenfeng, GAO Yantao()   

  1. School of Textiles and Fashion, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China
  • Received:2021-09-13 Revised:2022-05-08 Online:2022-12-15 Published:2023-01-06
  • Contact: GAO Yantao E-mail:gaoyantao@sues.edu.cn

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Abstract:

In view of the problem that the abrasion of silicon carbide (SiC) fiber bundles during the braiding process will lead to decrease of its braidability, the frictional behavior between SiC fiber bundles and mechanical components was simulated by a self-made load controllable clamping fixture based on the conventional clamping force machine (Y731D). The effects of normal load, friction speed and cyclic number of frictions on the wear behavior of SiC fiber bundles were investigated. The study shows that the tensile fracture of SiC fibers exhibited obvious brittle fracture behavior, the number of frictional fracture cycles of SiC fiber bundles decreased significantly with the increase of normal load and frictional speed, and the tensile strength and elongation at break decreased significantly with the increase of friction times. After 100 times cyclic friction, the tensile strength and elongation at break of SiC fiber bundles are decreased by 73% and 53%, respectively, compared with the original sample. It is observed that the major type of damages experienced by the SiC fiber bundles are fiber dispersion, fiber pick and fiber fracture.

Key words: SiC fiber bundle, normal load, number of friction, wear behavior, braiding process

CLC Number: 

  • TQ343+.6

Fig.1

Schematic diagram of simulated experimental setup. (a) Holding force machine; (b) Friction clamps; (c) Speed button"

Fig.2

Schematic diagram of fiber bundle in friction process"

Fig.3

Schematic diagram of tensile test. (a) Stretching device stretching part; (b) Sample card production process"

Tab.1

Relevant parameters of several yarns"

类别 断裂强度/N 断裂伸长率/%
SiC纤维束 160.25 1.01
纯棉纱线 5.98 11.50
羊毛/腈纶混纺纱线 8.40 14.31
涤纶长丝 7.63 20.45

Fig.4

Fractography of SiC fiber"

Fig.5

Frictional morphology of SiC fiber bundles at different friction times"

Tab.2

Mechanical properties of SiC fiber bundles at different friction times"

摩擦次数 拉伸强力/N 断裂伸长率/%
0 160.25 1.01
40 92.30 0.60
70 71.50 0.49
100 43.95 0.47
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