纺织学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (12): 61-64.

• 染整与化学品 • 上一篇    下一篇

染整试剂对安芙赛纤维阻燃性能的影响

郑振荣;杨文芳;顾振亚;高世群;王乐军   

  1. 天津工业大学;山东海龙股份有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2008-01-19 修回日期:2008-06-16 出版日期:2008-12-15 发布日期:2008-12-15

Effect of dyeing and finishing reagents on flame retardant property of Anti-fcell~ flame retardant viscose fiber

ZHENG Zhenrong;YANG Wenfang;GU Zhenya;GAO Shiqun;WANG Lejun   

  1. 1.Tianjin Polytechnic University;Tianjin 300160;China;2.Shandong Helon Co.;Ltd.;Weifang;Shandong 261100;China
  • Received:2008-01-19 Revised:2008-06-16 Online:2008-12-15 Published:2008-12-15

摘要: 为提高安芙赛阻燃纤维织物的阻燃性能,采用测试极限氧指数和热重分析等方法研究染整试剂,如硫酸、氢氧化钠、染料等对安芙赛纤维阻燃性能的影响。结果表明:硫酸和氢氧化钠会显著降低纤维的阻燃性能。采用热重法讨论酸、碱对安芙赛纤维阻燃性能影响的机制。通过染色实验进一步验证了碱剂的影响。结果表明:安芙赛纤维宜用直接和活性染料染色;中性盐、双氧水对阻燃性能影响不明显;安芙赛纤维适合选用阴离子型助剂。

Abstract: In order to improve the flame retardant property of Anti-fcell~ flame retardant fabric,the effects of dyeing and finishing reagents which include H_2SO_4,NaOH,dyes etc on the flame retardant property of Anti-fcell~ fiber have been researched by the methods of LOI test and TG analysis.The results indicate that the LOI value of Anti-fcell~ fiber is decreased greatly by the treatment of H_2SO_4 or NaOH.Mechanism of the effects of H_2SO_4 and NaOH on the flame retardant property of Anti-fcell~ fiber was discussed by thermal gravimetric analysis.Through dyeing experiments,the effect of NaOH was verified and it concluded that direct dyes and reactive dyes were suitable for dyeing Anti-fcell~ fiber.In addition,Na_2SO_4 and H_2O_2 had little influence on the LOI value,and anionic surfactants were more suitable for the fiber.

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