单向复合材料及纯树脂材料抗冲击性能的比较

纺织学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6): 15-19.

单向复合材料及纯树脂材料抗冲击性能的比较

宋孝浜¹,金利民²,王春霞^1，2

1. 盐城工学院纺织服装学院
2. 东华大学纺织学院

收稿日期:2011-06-27 修回日期:2011-09-07 出版日期:2012-06-15 发布日期:2012-06-04
通讯作者: 王春霞 E-mail:cxwang@mail.dhu.edu.cn

Comparative analysis of impact resistance between unidirectional composite and pure resin material

SONG Xiao-Bang¹, JIN Li-Min², WANG Chun-Xia^1，2

1. College of Textiles and Clothes, Yancheng Institute of Technology
2. College of Textiles, Donghua University

Received:2011-06-27 Revised:2011-09-07 Online:2012-06-15 Published:2012-06-04
Contact: Chun-Xia WANG E-mail:cxwang@mail.dhu.edu.cn

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 运用有限元软件ABAQUS，在纱线与树脂基体尺度上计算单向复合材料的抗冲击过程。通过对比分析相同条件下纯树脂材料的抗冲击能力，从弹体的速度变化曲线、冲击应力在复合材料不同组分上的分布等方面说明单向复合材料的抗冲击行为与主要吸能机制。在冲击作用下，与纯树脂材料相比，单向复合材料可使冲击能量在较短的时间内得以耗散，从而表现出更好的能量吸收性能。此外，单向复合材料中的纱线部分的应力峰值明显比树脂部分的应力峰值大，说明单向复合材料所承受的冲击能量主要被纱线增强相所吸收，从而具有更好的抵抗冲击的能力。

关键词: 单向复合材料 , 纯树脂材料 , 冲击 , 有限元

Abstract: Incorporated with finite element software package ABAQUS to calculate the impact responses of unidirectional composite in yarn and resin levels. The impact resistance properties and main energy absorption mechanisms of unidirectional composite are illustrated by analyzing the bullet velocity-time curve, impact stress distribution in different components of unidirectional composite which compared with those of pure resin material. The impact energy was absorbed by the unidirectional composite during a short period of time; this induces a better energy absorption performance for the unidirectional composite. In addition, the peak value of stress in the yarn is greater than that in the resin. It is concluded that the impact energy is mainly absorbed by the reinforcement of yarns in the unidirectional composite. This leads to a better impact resistance performance for the unidirectional composite than the pure resin material.

Key words: unidirectional composite , pure resin material , impact , finite element

中图分类号:

宋孝浜, 金利民, 王春霞. 单向复合材料及纯树脂材料抗冲击性能的比较[J]. 纺织学报, 2012, 33(6): 15-19.

SONG Xiao-Bang, JIN Li-Min, WANG Chun-Xia. Comparative analysis of impact resistance between unidirectional composite and pure resin material[J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2012, 33(6): 15-19.

参考文献

相关文章 15

[1]	陈扬杨允出张艺强范艳娟金艳苹. 电加热服装中加热片与织物组合体的稳态热传递模拟[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(05): 49-55.
[2]	韩晨晨程隆棣高卫东薛元杨瑞华. 基于有限元模型的喷气涡流纺纤维运动轨迹模拟[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(02): 32-37.
[3]	吕丽华黄耀丽崔婧蕊. 蜂窝状三维整体机织复合材料的弯曲性能及其有限元模拟[J]. 纺织学报, 2017, 38(11): 56-60.
[4]	李瑛慧谢春萍刘新金. 三原组织织物拉伸力学性能有限元仿真[J]. 纺织学报, 2017, 38(11): 41-47.
[5]	马倩王可金利民. 三维角联锁机织复合材料的冲击破坏有限元模拟分析[J]. 纺织学报, 2017, 38(07): 63-68.
[6]	李冠志赵强汪军 Gong Hugh . 纱线截面压缩变形仿真与验证[J]. 纺织学报, 2017, 38(02): 184-190.
[7]	薛亚红陈继刚闫世程骆俊廷 . 二维机织复合材料力学分析中的周期性边界条件研究[J]. 纺织学报, 2016, 37(09): 70-77.
[8]	王占山吕利叶张佳丽杨育林张芳芳. 聚四氟乙烯/芳纶破斜纹织物衬垫拉伸性能数值仿真[J]. 纺织学报, 2016, 37(07): 71-76.
[9]	金玉珍胡小冬林培锋胡旭东. 喷气织机打纬机构及墙板的振动特性[J]. 纺织学报, 2016, 37(07): 131-136.
[10]	赵磊刘元坤刘华张圣忠祁宁. 三维机织增强复合材料弹道冲击边缘部分有限元分析[J]. 纺织学报, 2016, 37(05): 68-0.
[11]	杜梅王春霞董凯金利民. 基于有限元的芯村增强材料抗冲击性能分析[J]. 纺织学报, 2015, 36(08): 62-67.
[12]	孙志宏陈阳周申华. 圆织三维管状碳纤维复合材料弹性性能预测[J]. 纺织学报, 2014, 35(9): 56-0.
[13]	刘娜徐伯俊刘新金. 基于ANSYS的加捻三角区内纤维变形数值模拟[J]. 纺织学报, 2014, 35(8): 104-0.
[14]	陈威亚刘延波王洋知沈烨伟郭岭岭. 多针头静电纺丝过程中电场强度与分布的有限元分析[J]. 纺织学报, 2014, 35(6): 1-0.
[15]	卢子兴周原陈明阳夏彪. 用于缎纹机织复合材料力学行为数值模拟的新单胞模型[J]. 纺织学报, 2014, 35(5): 40-0.

Metrics

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Shared

Discussed