纺织学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (01): 88-92.

• 纺织工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同芯材增强材料抗压性能比较的有限元计算

  

  • 收稿日期:2013-12-25 修回日期:2014-04-25 出版日期:2015-01-15 发布日期:2015-01-15

Finite element calculation for The comparison of compression resistance of different core reinforced materials

  • Received:2013-12-25 Revised:2014-04-25 Online:2015-01-15 Published:2015-01-15

摘要:

为了分析不同芯材对“O”形芯材增强复合材料抗压能力的影响,通过有限元计算,比较树脂、玻璃纤维、铁质 3 种芯材增强复合材料在相同压力作用下的力学行为。通过对比与分析材料挠度随时间的变化曲线、质量大小、应力分布及受力均衡性等指标发现:应力分布的对称性与承力均衡性对材料抵抗外力有利,即使其能够吸收较多的能量并产生较小的变形。此外,综合考虑抗压能力、承力均衡性以及轻质化等方面的要求,不应选用树脂或铁质芯材增强复合材料,而应选用玻璃纤芯材增强复合材料。

Abstract:

In order to analyze the effects of different core materials on the compression resistance of the O-shaped core reinforced composites, the mechanical responses of three dinds of corematerials of resin core and glass-fiber core as well as metal core reinforced composites under the same compression action were compared by the calculation using finite element analysis (FEA). By comparatively and analyzing indexes of deflection-time curves, weight, stress distribution, and equilibrium degree of stress, it was found that both of the stress distribution symmetry and loading equilibrium were beneficial to the loading-bearing performance of the materials, even which can absorb more energy and generates relatively-smslldeformation. Furthermore, taking the requirements of compression resistance, loading equilibrium and light-weight into consideration, the glass-fiber core reinforced composite should be selected instead of resin or metal core reinforced composites.

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