纺织学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (01): 62-65.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20161104904

• 纺织工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

曲面三维横编间隔织物复合材料的压缩性能

  

  • 收稿日期:2016-11-21 修回日期:2017-09-03 出版日期:2018-01-15 发布日期:2018-01-16

Compression property of curved three-dimensional flat-knitted spacer fabric composites

  • Received:2016-11-21 Revised:2017-09-03 Online:2018-01-15 Published:2018-01-16

摘要:

为研究曲面三维横编间隔织物增强复合材料的压缩性能,为后续低速冲击及剩余强度的研究提供实验数据,制作了满足要求的试样。将三维横编间隔织物织成平面与曲面2种,再分别制成2组不同曲率的复合材料。将不同曲率增强复合材料置于电子万能材料试验机上测试其压缩性能,分组比较其载荷与位移的曲线关系。结果表明:在其他条件相同时,不论是平面间隔织物复合材料还是曲面间隔织物复合材料,横向压缩载荷峰值都明显高于纵向;同组复合材料随着织物样片曲率的增大,压缩载荷峰值也呈逐渐增大趋势。

关键词: 三维横编间隔织物, 曲面复合材料, 平面间隔织物, 压缩性能

Abstract:

The required samples were prepared to study the compression peoperty of curved three-dimensional(3-D)flat-dnitted spacer fabric composites and to provide cexperimental data for the study of subsequent low speed impact and residual strength. 3-D flat-dnitted spacer fabrics were knitted into flat and curvilinear shapes, then flat-dnitted 3-D spacer fabric composites curved indifferent angles were developed. Compression tests on the universal material testing machine were carried out in various curvilinear composites, and stress-strain curves thereof were compared. The results reveal that whether composites with flat-knitted spacer faburc or with curvilinear spacer fabrics, when other experimental conditions being equal, its coursewise compression peak is significantly higher than that of longitudunal direction, and compression peak also gradually increases with the increase of curvature.

Key words: three-dimensional flat-dnitted spacer fabric, curved composite, flat-knitted spacer fabric, compression property

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