Journal of Textile Research ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (10): 152-157.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20181100706

• Apparel Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Influence of body surface convex angle on waist section ease

YING Xin1, CHENG Bilian1, LIU Zheng1,2,3(), ZOU Fengyuan1,2,3   

  1. 1. School of Fashion Design Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China
    2. Key Laboratory of Silk Culture Inheriting and Products Design Digital Technology, Ministry of Culture and Tourism, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China
    3. Zhejiang Provincial Research Center of Clothing Engineering Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China
  • Received:2018-11-02 Revised:2019-06-26 Online:2019-10-15 Published:2019-10-23
  • Contact: LIU Zheng E-mail:koala@zstu.edu.cn

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Abstract:

In order to reveal the influence of the body surface convex angle on the waist section ease distribution, by wearing the same clothes with various ease on the standard body shape table, the data and characteristics of the clothing ease amount were collected and analyzed by a [TC]2 3-D body scanner and Geomagic software. By calculating the distance from the normal direction of the body surface point, the waist ease value was determined. Then the influence of chest convex angle and back slope angle on the amount of waist section ease under different ease was investigated. The results show that for tight clothing with the ease below 4 cm, the body surface convex angle is weakly related to the amount of waist ease. For the combined clothing with the ease of 6-12 cm, the chest convex angle at 120° region and the back slope angle at 0°-30° region have the greatest influence on the waist ease amount distribution. For loose clothing with the ease more than 16 cm, no correlation exists between the ease amount distribution and the chest convex angle, while a significant correlation exists between the back slope angle and the ease amount distribution. The fit goodness of the regression equation is well, and the R2 value of 30° region and 120° region regression equation is above 0.95.

Key words: ease allowance, body surface convex angle, ease, waist section

CLC Number: 

  • TS941.2

Fig.1

Chest convex angle and back slope angle"

Fig.2

Experiment mannequin"

Fig.3

Measurement of angle"

Tab.1

Chest convex angle specification(°)"

X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 X6 X7
14.0 24.5 26.5 28.0 28.1 31.2 33.4

Tab.2

Experimental clothes size specification"

样衣编号 胸围B/cm 腰围W/cm 臀围H/cm
1# 86 70 86
2# 90 74 90
3# 92 76 92
4# 94 78 94
5# 96 80 96
6# 100 86 100
7# 103 89 103
8# 106 92 106

Fig.4

Alignment of dressed manikin"

Fig.5

Body normal distance and garment curve"

Fig.6

Eases of waist cross section"

Fig.7

Waist section of different Chest convex angle"

Fig.8

Waist line cross section sketch"

Fig.9

Different ease distribution on waist line of different chest convex angle. (a)Experiment garment of 1#;(b) Experiment garment of 3#; (c)Experiment garment of 5#; (d) Experiment garment of 8#"

Tab.3

Regression equations for different regions"

角度/(°) 回归方程 R2值
0 y=1.019x-4.31α+12.13β+0.277 0.935
30 y=1.021x-6.724α+8.632β-0.897 0.968
60 y=0.907x-5.398α+6.954β+1.12 0.776
120 y=1.371x+8.76α-5.381β-0.32 0.979
150 y=0.312x+6.037α-3.768β-0.75 0.879
180 y=0.899x+5.71α-6.018β+1.03 0.907
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