Abstract: This paper introduces the origin and development of″symbiosis method″theories,and analyzes the characteristic of″symbiosis esthetics″which is objective,scientific and dialectics.The essence of symbiosis esthetics in garment design is to apply dialectic and materialism to garment design esthetics.This process is the inheritance and innovation to the garment culture and history.It′s not only a syncretism of history and future,folk and exotic culture,but also unification and commensalism of science and art.The characters of″symbiosis esthetics″such as performance,reappearance,artistic or technical creativeness etc.are the essence of modern garment design,with great reality value and instruction meaning to the modern garment design.