纺织学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (10): 101-0.

• 染整与化学品 • 上一篇    下一篇

超柔软涂料印花工艺在纯棉织物上的应用

项伟1,杨宏林1,陈光杰2   

  1. 1. 浙江工业职业技术学院
    2. 浙江稽山印染有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2012-10-10 修回日期:2013-02-04 出版日期:2013-10-15 发布日期:2013-10-10
  • 基金资助:

    绍兴市2012年科技计划项目

Application of super soft pigment printing technology on cotton fabrics

  • Received:2012-10-10 Revised:2013-02-04 Online:2013-10-15 Published:2013-10-10

摘要: 与活性染料印花相比,涂料印花具有工艺简便、环保节能等优点,但织物手感粗硬、耐摩擦色牢度较差是制约其被广泛接受的瓶颈。本文优化了棉织物超柔软涂料印花的工艺条件,试验表明,当m(BCN-C)/m(BCN-D)为1:1,焙烘温度150℃,焙烘时间4min时,其印花效果最好。比较三种不同印花工艺在棉织物上的应用,结果表明,在标准色卡深度下,超柔软涂料印花工艺后织物的悬垂系数可达到42.55%(梭织布)和18.95%(针织布),其手感效果明显好于传统涂料印花工艺,与活性染料印花工艺接近,耐湿摩擦色牢度3-4级,耐洗涤牢度4-5级,可满足印花质量的要求,而其洗涤液COD值仅为活性染料印花工艺的10-15%左右。

关键词: 超柔软, 涂料印花, 棉织物, 色牢度

Abstract: Compared with reactive dye printing, pigment printing had the advantages of simple technology, environmental protection and energy saving,but it was still restricted for the coarse handle and poor fastness to rubbing.The super soft pigment printing technology applied on cotton was optimized in this paper. Experiments were showed that the printing effects would be best with m(BCN-C)/m(BCN-D)1/1,baking temperature 150℃,baking time 4min.Compared with the application on cotton fabric with three different printing technologies,the results were showed that the drape coefficient would be 42.55%(weaving fabric) and 18.95%(knitting fabric)with super soft pigment printing technology,and the handle was better than the traditional pigment printing technology, closing to the reactive dye printing.The fastness to wet rubbing and washing could be 3-4 grade and 4-5 grade respectively, which could meet the printing quality requirements, and the washing liquid COD value was only about 10-15% of reactive dye printing.

Key words: super soft, pigment printing, cotton fabric, color fastness

中图分类号: 

  • TS194.4
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