Journal of Textile Research ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (10): 67-74.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20201101308

• Textile Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Comparative research on color simulation optimization of jacquard fabric based on modularized compound full-color structure

ZHANG Aidan1,2, GUO Zhenni1, WANG Yangzi1   

  1. 1. College of Textile Science and Engineering (International Institute of Silk), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China
    2. Silk and Fashion Culture Research Center of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China
  • Received:2020-11-06 Revised:2021-06-08 Online:2021-10-15 Published:2021-10-29

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Abstract:

In order to improve the color matching in jacquard fabrics for given color images, a modular design method of combining the full-color structure was proposed in this research. Based on the compound full-color structure composed of two basic weaves, combinations were made with two different groups of supplementary weave modules to form the variable full-color structure to meet the design needs of jacquard fabrics that require odd groups of color wefts. Using 4 green print images as color simulation objects, two modularized compound full-color structure were used, and the jacquard fabric samples were produced in conjunction with five sets of color wefts. By comparing the color difference between the color measurement data of the printed image and the fabric samples, it was found that the red-green color difference of the two groups of fabric samples in the green area of the image were reduced by 44.22% and 37.78% respectively, while the total color difference decreased by 16% and 10.55% respectively. All these indicates that the color matching of the jacquard fabrics were significantly improved.

Key words: modularized compound full-color structure, jacquard fabric, color matching optimization, color tone, color difference

CLC Number: 

  • TS941.26

Fig.1

Two basic weaves and their holography technical points."

Fig.2

Supplementary weave and its technical points."

Fig.3

Four combined weave structures of 4+1mode (part). (a) Weave A,B and C all sateen weaves; (b) Weave A satin weave and B, C sateen weaves;(c )Weave A,B satin weaves and C sateen weave;(d) Weave A,B and C all satin weaves"

Fig.4

Four combined weave structures of “4-1”mode (part)."

Tab.1

Original image sizes"

编号 印刷图像(长×宽)/cm 处理后图像/像素 边框/像素
1# 16.9×21.3 1 866×2 342 634×658
2# 17.8×21.3 1 958×2 343 542×657
3# 17.5×21.3 1 929×2 340 571×660
4# 17.5×21.3 1 921×2 345 579×655

Fig.5

Shaded weave database Sa, Sb and Sc"

Tab.2

Weaves and combination design of three groups of Jacquard fabric samples"

序号 纬线色 四组结构 五组结构“4+1”模式 六组结构“6-1”模式
影光组织 模块/重复次数 影光组织 模块/重复次数 影光组织 模块/重复次数
1 蓝 Sa 基础/1 Sa 基础/1 Sa 基础/1
2 红 Sb Sb Sb
3 黄 Sa 基础/2 Sa 基础/2 Sa 基础/2
4 黑 Sb Sb Sb
5 绿 — — Sc 辅助/1 Sa 基础/3
6 白 — — — — Sd 辅助/1

Fig.6

Formwork drawings of colourimetry points"

Fig.7

Four printing images of Oil painting"

Fig.8

Jacquard fabric samples based on three different types of compound full-color structure. (a) Structure with 4 groups of basic weaves; (b) Structure with 5 groups of basic weaves; (c) Structure with 6 groups of basic weaves"

Tab.3

a* values of 2# oil painting image and its 3 jacquard fabric samples"

序
号		 绿色区域 非绿色区域
原图像 四组
结构		 五组
结构		 六组
结构		 原图像 四组
结构		 五组
结构		 六组
结构
1 -9.96 1.30 -2.05 -1.66 5.32 10.23 4.70 2.88
2 -13.40 0.55 -3.50 -3.21 9.30 6.89 2.99 1.01
3 -12.95 0.21 -3.20 -3.73 0.18 1.33 0.19 -0.13
4 -9.87 3.39 -3.96 -2.78 — — — —
5 -3.35 6.02 -2.25 0.11 — — — —

Tab.4

Δa* and their average values of 3 group of jacquard fabrics with different weave structures"

编号 四组结构 五组结构 六组结构
绿色
区域		 非绿
区域		 绿色
区域		 非绿
区域		 绿色
区域		 非绿
区域
1# 10.65 5.25 5.48 7.98 6.04 7.56
2# 12.20 2.82 6.91 2.31 7.65 3.68
3# 13.35 3.01 5.71 1.99 6.21 2.53
4# 15.34 5.70 10.64 2.38 12.17 3.37
均值 12.89 4.20 7.19 3.67 8.02 4.29

Tab.5

ΔEab and their average values of 3 group of jacquard fabrics with different weave structures"

编号 四组结构 五组结构 六组结构
绿色
区域		 非绿
区域		 绿色
区域		 非绿
区域		 绿色
区域		 非绿
区域
1# 17.16 13.72 15.66 16.7 16.21 17.69
2# 19.72 15.32 18.10 17.21 18.87 19.09
3# 18.96 11.75 13.66 11.76 14.09 12.32
4# 19.65 11.05 15.97 10.32 18.34 12.54
均值 18.87 12.96 15.85 14.00 16.88 15.41
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