铜镍金属涂层机织物拉伸过程中电流的响应

doi:10.13475/j.fzxb.20180200505

纺织学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (10): 68-72.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20180200505

铜镍金属涂层机织物拉伸过程中电流的响应

贾高鹏¹(), 宋小红², 李莹³, 刘晓丹⁴, 潘雪茹¹

1.盐城工学院纺织服装学院, 江苏盐城 224051
2.江西省纤维检验局, 江西南昌 330029
3.陕西省纺织科学研究院, 陕西西安 710038
4.河南省纤维检验局, 河南郑州 450008

收稿日期:2018-02-01 修回日期:2019-01-23 出版日期:2019-10-15 发布日期:2019-10-23
作者简介:贾高鹏(1978—),男,讲师,博士。主要研究方向为纤维电学性质与测试技术。E-mail: 370356868@qq.com。

Current response in stretching process of Cu-Ni metal-coated woven fabric

JIA Gaopeng¹(), SONG Xiaohong², LI Ying³, LIU Xiaodan⁴, PAN Xueru¹

1. College of Textile & Clothing, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng, Jiangsu 224051, China;
2. Jiangxi Fiber Inspection Bureau, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330029, China
3. Shaanxi Textile Science Institute,Xi'an, Shaanxi 710038, China
4. Henan Fiber Inspection Bureau, Zhengzhou, Henan 450008, China

Received:2018-02-01 Revised:2019-01-23 Online:2019-10-15 Published:2019-10-23

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

为探讨金属涂层机织物作为柔性传感器的传感性能,利用织物强力机和自制电流数据采集系统测试涤纶基金属涂层机织物不同速度下拉伸过程中的电流变化,讨论了电流对拉伸的响应规律,分析了不同拉伸速度对电流响应的影响以及经纬向灵敏度之间的差异。结果表明:涤纶基金属镀层机织物经纬向伸长与电流响应曲线在拉伸速度较高时具有较高的线性度,低速拉伸的电流响应曲线相比高速拉伸线性度差;织物经纬向灵敏度随着拉伸速度的增大而减小,其纬向比经向断裂伸长大,纬向的灵敏度高于经向,低速拉伸时该织物的经纬向均具有较大的灵敏度。

关键词: 金属涂层机织物, 柔性传感器, 涤纶, 电流响应, 灵敏度

Abstract:

In order to investigate the sensing performance of metal-coated woven fabric as soft sensor, the current variation of the fabric to tension at different tensile speeds was experimentally investigated by means of a fabric tension machine and a self-made current acquisition system. The rule of current response to tension was discussed. The influence of different tensile speeds on the current response and the difference between sensitivity in warp and weft direction was analyzed. The results show that the current response of polyester-based metal-coated woven fabric to the tensile in the warp and weft direction shows high linearity at higher tensile speeds, the current response to the low-speed tensile shows more worse linearity compared with that to higher-speed tensile, and the sensitivity of the fabric to tensile in warp and weft directions will decrease with the tensile speed increase. The fabric shows the better elongation at break in the weft direction than that in the warp direction, the current response in the weft direction shows the higher sensitivity than that in the warp direction, and larger sensitivities exist in low speed stretching process.

Key words: metal-coated woven fabric, soft sensor, polyester, current response, sensitivity

中图分类号:

TS101.8

贾高鹏, 宋小红, 李莹, 刘晓丹, 潘雪茹. 铜镍金属涂层机织物拉伸过程中电流的响应[J]. 纺织学报, 2019, 40(10): 68-72.

JIA Gaopeng, SONG Xiaohong, LI Ying, LIU Xiaodan, PAN Xueru. Current response in stretching process of Cu-Ni metal-coated woven fabric[J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2019, 40(10): 68-72.

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拉伸速度/ (mm·min^-1)	经向		纬向
拉伸速度/ (mm·min^-1)	ε	G	ε	G
20	0.16	1.36	0.22	8.67
100	0.15	2.30	0.20	2.90
200	0.14	0.94	0.18	1.67
300	0.13	0.90	0.16	0.72

铜镍金属涂层机织物拉伸过程中电流的响应

Current response in stretching process of Cu-Ni metal-coated woven fabric

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