Journal of Textile Research ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (08): 115-120.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20191002406

• Machinery & Accessories • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Structural design of automatic silk reeling machine for direct silk winding

LUO Hailin, FU Yaqin(), LIU Ke   

  1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China
  • Received:2019-10-12 Revised:2020-05-06 Online:2020-08-15 Published:2020-08-21
  • Contact: FU Yaqin E-mail:fyq01@zstu.edu.cn

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Abstract:

For the problems of lengthy process, excessive processing steps and low efficiency in the existing silk production, a transformation of the widely used automatic silk reeling machine into a new type of automatic silk reeling machine for direct silk winding was explored by learning from the winding technology and the tension control of advanced winder. This new automatic reeling machine retained the front part of the silk reeling thread route of traditional automatic silk reeling machine, and the small reel for winding, however, was transformed into a single-thread-controlled bobbin for winding with a suitable drying method. An oiling device and an overfeeding device were added to the winding unit. The synchronous control of the winding unit and the overfeeding device was realized by the frequency conversion technology. When the silk was reeled using the transformed silk reeling machine, the results show that the silk can be wound continuously and stably on the bobbin, which has the same performance under suitable conditions with silks on small reels or on bobbin produced by traditional process and satisfies the requirements of post-processing.

Key words: direct bobbin winding, automatic silk reeling machine, tension control, overfeeding device, silk

CLC Number: 

  • TS142.2

Fig.1

Reeling thread route on automatic silk reeling machine"

Fig.2

Reeling thread route of improved automatic silk reeling machine by this paper"

Fig.3

Structure of traversing and winding device"

Fig.4

Structure of overfeeding device"

Fig.5

Connection diagram of frequency converter"

Fig.6

Structure of tension adjustment device"

Fig.7

Structure of oiling device"

Fig.8

Structure of drying device"

Tab.1

Performance indicators of three raw silk samples"

试样 断裂强度 断裂伸长率 初始模量 回潮率/
%		 抱合/
次
平均值/(cN·dtex-1) CV值/% 平均值/% CV值/% 平均值/(cN·dtex-1) CV值/%
筒装丝A 3.7 4.6 22.2 8.7 88.2 6.3 10.6 102
小 丝 3.8 5.1 20.9 7.5 95.3 6.9 11.4 118
筒装丝B 3.5 5.3 23.8 8.3 85.6 7.4 10.9 85
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