纺织学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (04): 194-202.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20201102509
ZHU Xiaorong1, HE Jiazhen1,2(), WANG Min2
摘要:
为深入了解和提高附加相变材料热防护服的热防护性能,对现阶段相变材料在热防护服中的应用、影响因素以及未来研究趋势进行综述。首先介绍了相变材料的类型和特点,阐述了相变材料基于密封袋法、纺丝法和微胶囊技术的织物后整理法在热防护服中的应用;其次回顾了附加相变材料热防护服传热模型的发展过程,重点从相变材料的类型、相变温度、添加量以及相变材料在多层防护服装中的配置等角度归纳了影响热防护性能的因素;最后从新型服用相变材料的研发、降低相变材料储存热释放等角度预测了相变材料未来在该领域的研究趋势。
中图分类号:
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