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Table of Content

    15 January 2013, Volume 34 Issue 1
    • Spinning process of multifunctional flame retardancy polyester fibers
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  1-6. 
      Abstract ( 1132 )   PDF (1459KB) ( 659 )   Save
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      A multifunctional frame retardant polyester fiber was prepared by sheath-core spinning method, with its core modified by environmentally friendly phosphorus organic flame retardant G-77 and the sheath subjected to waterproof treatment by using self-made foame-retardant master batch and PVDF, respectively, and the spinning process and functions were discussed. The experimental results revealed that the fiber had improved flame retardant and waterproofing propertis.When compared with the multifunctional flame retardant fiber prepared earlier with inorganic flame retardant agent, the G-77modified multifunctional foame retardant fiber displayed better mechanical properties and spinnability, with the maximum breaking strength up to  4.1646cN/dtex, and the winding speed was controlled in the range between 1000 and 2000 m/min.
      Preparation, structure and properties of new antistatic polyester fiber
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  7-11. 
      Abstract ( 877 )   PDF (1393KB) ( 566 )   Save
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      Modified copolyester(MCPET)/ nanoparticle composites were prepared by in-situ polymerization, and the corresponding fibers were acquired by melt spinning. The structure and properties of fibers were characterized. It was found that nanoparticles are well dispersed in the MCPET matrix, and the size of the nanoparticles are about 100~500nm. Compared with the MCPET, the crystallization rate and crystallinity of the MCPET/nanocomposites increase due to the nucleating effect of nanoparticles. The introduction of the nanoparticles enhanced the orientation degree and the strength of the fibers. The specific resistance of the fibers prepared by the MCPET/ nanoparticles composites (with 1 wt% of nanoparticles) is about 2.1×108 ??g/cm2, which is much lower than that of the neat PET fibers (about 3.8×1013??g/cm2), and the hybrid fibers show a better anti-static property.
      Preparation of epoxy resin curing agent using waste PET
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  12-15. 
      Abstract ( 852 )   PDF (892KB) ( 517 )   Save
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      In this paper, the degradation product of the waste polyester (PET) was used to prepare the curing agent of crosslink resin. The ratio of the degradation product and monoethanolamine, the catalyst content and the reaction temperature were studied to get the optimized reaction conditions to prepare the curing agent. Also, the structure of the curing agent was characterized by using the infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), and the thermal stability was illustrated by using thermal gravity analysis (TGA). It was shown that the proper ratio of the degradation product to monoethanolamine should be 1:1.2,and to catalyst is 0.01:1, the reaction temperature should be controlled under 150℃.
      Microstructure and properties of radar absorbing iron fibers
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  16-19. 
      Abstract ( 785 )   PDF (1134KB) ( 581 )   Save
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      The application of radar absorbing material focus on the range of hard materials, the flexible radar absorbing fabric made of iron fibers has important research significance in order to meet the special military demand. For the radar absorbing properties and spinning performance of iron fibers, the morphology and micro-elements type and content of the iron fibers were tested, experiments show that cross-section of the iron fiber made of copper production is irregular shaped, multiple longitudinal channels exist, its morphology and composition of the fiber have a catalytic effect on radar absorbing properties. Mechanical properties and friction properties between diameter of 10μm iron fiber and 18μm diameter stainless steel were compared, and the spinning possibility of iron fiber was predicted.
      Preparation of flame retardant basalt fiber fabric/polylactic acid composite
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  20-24. 
      Abstract ( 886 )   PDF (1085KB) ( 460 )   Save
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      The hot pressing molding process was used to prepare flame retardant basalt fabric/polylactic acid composites, and the influences of the polylactic acid content, hot pressing pressure, hot pressing temperature, flame retardant content on the tensile strength, bending strength and limiting oxygen index of the composite were examined. Through orthogonal experiments, range analysis and single factor analysis, the specific conditions: flame retardant content of 30%, polylactic acid content of 64.6% (5:7 ), hot pressing pressure 5MPa, hot pressing temperature 185 ℃ were optimized out. The result showed that although the mechanical performance of the basalt fabric/polylactic acid composite with flame retardant was reduced compared with the one without flame retardant, but also was excellent and its limiting oxygen index reached to 35.2%.
      Property test and analysis of chitin fiber/long-staple cotton fabrics of defferent blending ratios
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  25-30. 
      Abstract ( 995 )   PDF (1193KB) ( 575 )   Save
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      The same size/spec fabric was woven using 5 different 19.5tex chitin/cotton blended yarn at different blending ratioby the author. By measuring their pHvalue, rigidness and softness, moisture permeability, air permeability, strength/elongation , wet permeability to understand the different blending ratio impact on the performance of blended fabric. The experiment results demonstrated that 10/90 blending ratio of chitin/cotton blended yarn will have the best warp and weft strength, wicking capability & wet permeability ; 20/80 will have the best moisture permeability and 50/50 has the biggest bending rigidity and best air permeability . The bending rigidity of blended fabric、weft strength、wet permeability is strongly correlated with blending ratio. From the overall consideration of fabric comfort and yarn fabric property etc, 20/80 chitin/cotton blended fabric has better practicality and 30/70 has worse performance for all aspects.From the comfort of fabric and yarn performance considering several aspects, 20 / 80 chitin / cotton blend fabric is more practical, while the 30 / 70 chitin / cotton blended ratio of various aspects of performance.
      Analysis of aurora forming in wearing and tentative solution exploration in wool uniform fabric
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  31-35. 
      Abstract ( 1065 )   PDF (1591KB) ( 485 )   Save
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      In order to solve the problem of the formation of the aurora in dressing, then improve the practical value of clothing. The paper analysed the causes and solutions of the wool uniform fabrics’auroral phenomena. Through analyse the fabrics’fiber composition of the aurora and no aurora, and the analysis of thickness ,structure and SEM.We think the main reason of the phenomenon that produced fabric Aurora is friction, tensile, compression and other external force, the fabric structure phase change caused the fabric to become flat, the tribute of the top satin weave substructure is flattened, wool scales injury and dust between yarns and even within the yarn, which induce the fabric surface becomes smooth, the strengthening light reflection caused the aurora; Through the washing, pickling, alkali wash ( dilute ammonia ) of aurora fabric, From these: lemon, acetic acid are good materials used to eliminate the aurora , but acetic acid should be moderate, dilute ammonia although can eliminate the aurora, but alkaline substances will damage the wool fiber, so we should not use dilute ammonia as we can.
      Bending properties of co-woven-knitted basalt fiber fabric reinforced composites
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  36-39. 
      Abstract ( 835 )   PDF (924KB) ( 624 )   Save
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      According to the structural features of co-woven-knitted fabric(CWK), high tenacity and high modulus basalt fiber filaments with different linear density were used as warp, weft and stitch yarn to produce the CWK fabric, which was used as reinforcement in making basalt filament/ethylene composite by VARTM process. For exploring the application fields of the CWK reinforced composites, the cross, longitudinal, and diagonal bending was tested. The mechanical properties of the composites were investigated by analyzing the load-deflection curves and breaking forms. The strength comparison was made between the warp and weft of the composites. The results revealed that the bending strength in the axial direction was relatively higher, and the bending strength in weft and warp directions was better that in diagonal direction. Plastic fracture breaking was observed and bending energy absorbing is similar.
      Effect of carbon fiber fabric structure on transverse permeability in LCM process
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  40-45. 
      Abstract ( 853 )   PDF (1361KB) ( 449 )   Save
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      To the study of resin flow and transverse permeability in thicker fabric preforms during the liquid composite molding (LCM) process, the experimental study of the internal flow behavior and permeability in thicker fabric structure reinforcement were investigated by using of ultrasound sensor monitor technique testing device. The results indicated that the internal flow behavior and permeability in different fabrics (twill, bi-axis warp knitting and unidirectional fabric) are different significantly. The transverse permeability is decrease in light area weight fabric with same structure for more layers and narrower flow channels in it. The transverse permeability in bi-axis warp knitting fabric is lower than twill fabric at low fiber volume fraction, while transverse permeability in bi-axis warp knitting fabric is higher than twill fabric at tight fiber stacks. The in-plane flow in unidirectional fabric is easier than twill and bi-axis warp knitting fabric, and transverse permeability is lower about one or two order of magnitude than the other fabrics.
      Influence of manufacturing process on properties of knitted jute ∕ PP composites
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  46-49. 
      Abstract ( 827 )   PDF (1087KB) ( 350 )   Save
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      The manufacture and the mechanical properties of thermoplastic Polypropylene(PP) reinforced by jute flat knitted fabrics were discussed in this article. Firstly the 1x1 rib, cardigan, and half cardigan structures were knitted as reinforcing materials on flat machine. The preforms with 3-layer and 5-layer were mixed with PP fibers at different weight ratios and then were hot- pressed to make the laminates. The tensile and bending properties of different technologies were tested and the results were analyzed. It reveals that the property of laminate with 1x1 rib in 3-layer and 6/4 proportion is the best which is significantly higher than those of other laminates with rib structures. As far as different knitted structures are concerned, the properties of cardigan reinforcing composites at 1/1 proportion are better than those of 1x1 rib and half cardigan structures. With regard to 1x1 rib structure laminates at the same weight proportion, the property of 3-layer laminates is better than that of 5-layer.
      Application of potassium persulfate/sodium dithionate redox system in graft weighting of silk
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  50-55. 
      Abstract ( 1671 )   PDF (1210KB) ( 358 )   Save
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      For appearance of the problem that weighting silk yellowed by the use of potassium persulfate(KPS) as an initiator in the process of methacrylamide ( MAA ) graft weighting silk yarn, potassium persulfate ( KPS ) and sodium dithionite( SH ) redox initiator system for silk yarn grate weighting was put forward to adopt to improve weighting silk whiteness. Also the effect of various process parameters on the graft weighting rate was studied in this dissertation. The results showed that: KPS&SH redox initiator system gave a better whiteness than KPS only in MAA graft weighting silk yarn; when the concentration of MAA is 0.4mol/L, mass ratio of KPS&SH initiator and MAA monomer was 5:100, molar ratio of KPS and SH was 10:3, under process conditions with pH value at 3, 70℃ temperature and a grafting reaction time of 70mins, silk yarns graft weighting rate was essentially the same as that with KPS only, but the whiteness was improved by 19 degrees.
      Study on functional polyester semi-inlaid with sucrose ester and grafted with sericin protein
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  56-61. 
      Abstract ( 886 )   PDF (1457KB) ( 505 )   Save
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      Polyester has outstanding wearability, while sericin protein has excellent biocompatibility. If they are combined together, a high functional polyester/sericin protein fabric can be produced with both remarkable wearability and biocompatibility. In this paper, polyester was first semi-encased with sucrose ester under high temperature to endue it with reactable groups, and then grafted with sericin protein by crosslinkage compound. SEM photograph showed that a layer of materials had been appendiculate on surface of polyester fibre. FTIR indicated that sericin protein had been grafted on polyester. DSC showed that thermal stability of polyester had been improved. XRD showed that the crystalinity degree of encased polyester decreased while that of grafted polyester treated by acetic acid increased slightly. The wearablity of sericin protein/polyester was also studied. The results shows that sericin protein was fastened on the surface of polyester fabric. With the increase of sericin protein content on polyester, the moisture region increased monotonously; antistatic property was improved; the cockle elasticity decreased a little and flexural stiffness increased dramatically. Soft treatment was applied to improve its pliancy.
      Chemical degumming of kenaf
      Guan-Xiu Jin Yu Chongwen
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  62-65. 
      Abstract ( 1030 )   PDF (1009KB) ( 430 )   Save
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      Owing to the enriched lignin content of Kenaf, the poor effects of degumming process restricted its development and use seriously. Preoxidation, soda boiling, degumming process and final treatment (soaking in urea and mechanical loosening) were used, the degumming process were proceeded by both chemical and Physical method, and the effect factors of degumming process were discussed. The results indicate that the optimum technological parameter of degumming process are as follows: The dosage of H2O2 is 10% (o.w.f), NaOH is 6.5% (o.w.f133) and Na2S is 8% (o.w.f). Temperature of boiling-off is 95℃, and time is 140min. Dosage of mass concentration is 3g/L when soaking in urea. The maximum impact of swelling under these conditions can be obtained. And fineness of fibers improved 15%, while the breaking strength of fibers decreased only 4.7% after mechanical loosening. Breaking strength of fibers is up to 3.85cN/dtex, and fineness 738Nm under these conditions. Both the spinning property and the quality of fibers improved significantly, which can do some good to spinning process.
      Interaction between  quaternary ammonium Gemini-type surfactant and copper phthalocyanine dye
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  66-71. 
      Abstract ( 828 )   PDF (1321KB) ( 443 )   Save
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      Research on surfactant-dye interaction has important theoretical and practical values. The interaction between a quaternary ammonium Gemini-type surfactant (EB-CDAC) and C. I. Direct Blue 199 with copper phthalocyanine structure was investigated by conductivity testing, ultraviolet spectrophotometry and surface tension measurement. The results indicated that the combination of the dye and the surfactant induced dye λmax red-shifted. The absorbance of the mixed solution decreased when the concentration of EB-CDAC was lower than its CMC and increased when the concentration was higher than its CMC. The dye-surfactant complex formed by electrostatic forces occupied the air-water interface at first. With the increase of the concentration of EB-CDAC, the complexes on the air-water interface were replaced by EB-CDAC molecules gradually.
       Application of solubility parameter theory on color change of coated polyester Fabrics caused by migration of disperse dyes
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  72-78. 
      Abstract ( 1147 )   PDF (1767KB) ( 318 )   Save
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      Through the solubility parameter calculation of disperse dyes, coating agents and organic solvents as well as the analysis of their behavior, the mechanism of color change of the coated polyester fabrics in manufacturing and storage was studied in terms of solubility parameter theory. The results show that the dye migration both in fabric coating manufacturing and storage was related to the solubility parameter of coating agents and organic solvents. In manufacture process, the coating agent with similar solubility parameter to disperse dyes’ would cause dye migration from inner fiber to fabric surface, but relieve the color change caused by uneven migration of disperse dyes during storage. The main reason for uneven dye migration during storage was the volatilization of entrapped solvent, and the uneven dye migration was more easily to occur when the solubility parameter of solvent and disperse dyes were close, or the boiling point of solvent was too high or too low. In order to reduce color change phenomenon of the coated polyester fabrics, close solubility parameter between coating agent and disperse dyes as well as far solubility parameter between organic solvent and disperse dyes were chosen.
      Preparation and properties of encapsulated ultrafine carbon black by miniemulsion polymerization
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  79-83. 
      Abstract ( 918 )   PDF (1224KB) ( 533 )   Save
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      Encapsulated carbon black was prepared by miniemulsion polymerization using the polymerizable surfactant SE-10. The effect of the monomer structure, amount of initiator, reaction temperature and time on properties of encapsulated carbon black was investigated. The results show that MMA was suitable for preparation of encapsulated carbon black, and the optimal encapsulated conditions were that the molar ratio of MMA to carbon black, weight ratio of initiator APS to comonomer, reaction temperature and reaction time were about 5:1, 2.0%, 80℃ and 2h respectively. Particle size of encapsulated carbon black was 157.4nm, and it was changed about 2.58% when the dispersion was placed at 80℃ for 24h. Compared with polymerization before, thermal stability, centrifugal stability and freeze-thaw stability of encapsulated carbon black was improved greatly.
      Hihg-efficient and shoutened process for production of colored linen roving
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  84-89. 
      Abstract ( 770 )   PDF (1553KB) ( 397 )   Save
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      This article discusses linen roving efficient and short processing boiling and dyeing technology, by testing analysis of roving scouring and bleaching of semi-product quality standard, roving dyeing effect and dyeing fiber spinnability, drawing the conclusion: The color fastness and color indicators consistent with the traditional process, the percentage of short fiber below 50mm is 33.23%, which is 35.4% lower compared with traditional process; the average length of fiber is 77.4mm, which is 11.2mm higher than traditional process, the fiber length and regularity is better for later spinning process. Moreover, the new technology has dropped the drying and packing steps for spinning mills, rewinding and preprocessing steps before dyeing, the transportation, loading and unloading steps from spinning mills to dyeing mills, which has improved productivity, reduced the pressure on water consumption, energy consumption and waste water treatment.
      Mathematical mdel for relationship between graft ratio and variation of air permeability of linen fabric
      Xiao WANG
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  90-95. 
      Abstract ( 852 )   PDF (1132KB) ( 503 )   Save
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      Abstract :Modification of linen fabric is performed via UV initiated photografting of acrylic acid in this design. BP neural network and least squares regression modeling methods are used to predict the relationship between grafting ratio and air permeability under different conditions of photografting time, photoinitiator amount and concentration of acrylic acid, respectively. A three-layer BP network model with architecture of 1-10-1 is established after extensive discussion, including one node in one input layer representing grafting ratio, one node in one output layer representing variation of air permeability and ten nodes in one hidden layer. The activation function of sigmoid is selected. The optimum parameters, training step of 100 and training goal of 0.001, are determined. The correlation coefficient of BP neural network model is higher than least squares regression model, while the percentage error is lower. Therefore, BP neural network has higher simulation precision, which provides an effective predictive model for the relationship between graft ratio and air permeability.
      Development of clothing micro climate monitoring system for human physiological indexes
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  96-100. 
      Abstract ( 824 )   PDF (1213KB) ( 584 )   Save
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      Indexes and methods used to measure and evaluate the physiological characters of human body and clothing micro climate were discussed and analyzed. The technology of sensor, LCD was applied to collect, transmit, display and record the signals from human body and clothing micro climate. The system which can be used for smart clothing was developed on the basis of single chip microcomputer AT89C52. The result of this research can be used as the basis of applying sensor and display technology into the smart clothing products.
      Factors influencing set-in sleeve techniques for warp knitted shaping garments
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  101-105. 
      Abstract ( 833 )   PDF (1116KB) ( 347 )   Save
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      In dealing with the sleeve’s defects of warp knitting shaping garment, the techniques of applying set-in sleeve in warp knitting shaping garment will be firstly brought out, and the theory of set-in sleeve in warp knitting shaping garment will also be deeply researched in this thesis. This thesis revealed factors that influencing the set-in sleeve techniques through measuring and analyzing the density of 9 representative jacquard in the different stretching density. According to this thesis, the density is the main factor that influencing the size of sleeve; the density of the fabric together with stretching density are highly related; with the same stretching density, the fabric’s density would change tighter with the change of jacquard. In this thesis, the quantitative relation of set-in sleeve techniques basing on density and size would be released, which would give some guidance to the effective design of set-in sleeve techniques.
      Preliminary study of effect of breast displacement on bra comfort
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  106-109. 
      Abstract ( 834 )   PDF (810KB) ( 480 )   Save
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      To study the effects of breast displacement on comfort, the To study the effects of breast displacement on comfort, the experimental procedure was designed. The subject was filmed by VICON motion analyzer while ran on the treadmill at 5 km/h and 10 km/h in bare breasted, 3/4 cup size bra and sports bra condition. Subjective data was collected immediately after the treadmill running trials. And from the result we obtained that running speed had positive correlation with breast displacement; breast displacement had negative correlation with comfort, amplitude of vertical breast displacement was the main factor affecting comfort; the sports bra provided limited vertical breast displacement and pain reduction. This research provided an available approach for studying the bra.
      Dynamic stress nanlysis of four-bar linkage beating-up mechanism on loom wallboard
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  110-115. 
      Abstract ( 820 )   PDF (1150KB) ( 386 )   Save
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      The loom wallboard was big size, complicated structure. The characteristic with back and forth swing of four-bar linkage beating-up mechanisms made wallboard withstanding big impact load, and it was a major factor in loom vibration. This paper established the kinematics equations and dynamics equations on the support of two fixed holes of the four-bar linkage. The load stress of the two fixed holes was calculated and analyzed, and the results indicate that the load stress had different values and directions under different spindle angles, and the impact load of wallboard was also changed under different installation angle on the two holes. The total support had the minimum and maximum values when weft-turning angle is constant. The hole with the minimum value could be designed to gain lower vibration and longer working life.
      Design of testing-and-evaluating system for sewing performance of sewing machines
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  116-121. 
      Abstract ( 917 )   PDF (1381KB) ( 370 )   Save
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      A testing-and-evaluating system based on BP-neural network is designed to deal with the difficulty of evaluating sewing performance of sewing machine. A neural network with three levels composed of four sub-networks which are used to evaluate the four sewing performance indexes respectively is modeled between mechanical properties and sewing performance, and the Quantization relationship among sewing performance, sewability performance and sewing quality is researched. The sample collecting method for BP-learn is presented and a set of application software base on VB and Matlab and testing system based on USB-DAQ card are designed, then experiments are performed on the designed system. Testing results show that BP-neural network achieves satisfactory convergence performance, and the evaluating results correspond with the actual fact.
        Modeling and simulation of loop forming mechanism of computerized flat knitting machine based on UG NX/Motion
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  122-127. 
      Abstract ( 877 )   PDF (1462KB) ( 504 )   Save
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      According to the issues of the obviously technological gap between the domestic and foreign computerized flat knitting machine as well as the lack of systematically theoretical analysis, researching on the knitting elements of computerized flat knitting machine tends to improve the complete machines’ properties of computerized flat knitting machine. The transient mechanic model for knitting elements was established to investigate the variation of the impact force in vertical direction between the cam and the select jack based on UG NX/Motion. The variation of the select jack’s displacement, velocity, acceleration and the stability for the needles’ moving has been confirmed by the simulation of knitting process based on the software UG NX. Furthermore, the variation of the select jack’s displacement, velocity, acceleration has been confirmed by experimental measurement during the knitting process. The data of the experimental results were in accordance with the UG NX/Motion which confirmed the correctness of the transient dynamics’ analysis for knitting elements. It provided a theoretic basis for the design of computerized flat knitting machines.
      Development of manufacturing execution system of warp knitting based on B/S mode
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  128-132. 
      Abstract ( 887 )   PDF (1201KB) ( 562 )   Save
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      According to the actual requirement of production management and information technology for warp knitting workshop, manufacturing execution system of warp knitting which is based on B/S mode is designed by LAN. System hierarchy structure, safety of database, main management functions of system are achieved by using frame of B/S, database, asp.net and C sharp program language, and some key technologies were introduced. The system is running stably, data is collected accurately, needs of production management in workshop are satisfied, networking management of warp knit workshop is realized, and information technology development of warp knit enterprise is promoted.
      Research of mixture feature aberrance fabric defect recognition based on self-adaptive disperse wavelet transform
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  133-137. 
      Abstract ( 886 )   PDF (1250KB) ( 403 )   Save
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      It proposes a method that mixture feature aberrance fabric defects can be recognized by constructing self-adaptive orthogonal wavelet. Firstly, optimize object of designing wavelet should be assured. Then, two-passage method can be adapted to reconstruct the architecture of quadrature mirror filter (QMF) in accuracy. The object function is exported, and set up the function relationship between optimize object and QMF coefficient through object function. Finally, the constructed self-adaptive orthogonal wavelet can be applied to recognize three kinds of mixture feature aberrance defect, which can verify the feasibility of this method through two-layer disperse wavelet decomposition.
      Computer-aided design and simulation of warp knitted jacquard seamless shaping fabric
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  138-142. 
      Abstract ( 846 )   PDF (1508KB) ( 642 )   Save
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      According to the warp knitted jacquard seamless shaping fabric’s characteristics, this paper raises the fabric design model of combining lapping movement and jacquard grid to design this type of fabric by CAD; based on the intensive study of the warp knitted jacquard seamless shaping fabric’s structure characteristics, the loop structure theoretical simulation model is set up; in the loop excursion hypothesis of regarding loop root as deformation centrostigma, the paper makes a deep theoretical analysis of the jacquard seamless shaping fabric deformation which is caused by yarn tension. Combining with the fabric design model, loop simulation and loop deformation, using VC++.net for program design, it has successfully realized design and simulation of the jacquard seamless shaping fabric audio-visually and rapidly.
      Potential applications of three-dimensional fabrics in SiO2 matrix composite materials
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  143-150. 
      Abstract ( 1033 )   PDF (2391KB) ( 452 )   Save
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      Abstract:Silica(SiO2)matrix composite materials toughened by continuous fiber and fabric are the ideal materials for radomes, possessing many outstanding properties, for instance, high strength, excellent toughness and low density and so on. Considering different molding technology and characteristics of various toughening methods, a comprehensive introduction is provided to the present research situation and characteristic of SiO2 matrix composites toughened by particle, whisker or continuous fiber. Some three dimensional configurations suitable for SiO2 matrix composites, including 2.5D woven fabric structure, three-dimensional orthogonal woven fabric structure, three-dimensional braided fabric structure and so on, are mainly introduced. Combining with the future of the radome materials for missile, it is pointed out that the application prospect of three-dimensional fabric on SiO2 matrix composite materials is extensive.
      The Introduction of Automobile seat Cover Fabric’s Composite Technology and Its Influencing Factors
      JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH. 2013, 34(1):  151-156. 
      Abstract ( 1154 )   PDF (1609KB) ( 439 )   Save
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      Automobile seat cover fabric is a kind of composite material which is composited by fabric, polyurethane sponge layer and bottom fabric or film. Its performance is not only decided by its fiber, yarn,fabric’s structure, also affected by its composite technology to a large extent. This paper focused on the automobile seat cover fabrics’ flame lamination process, and described its present development status, principles, process and its influencing factors. On the other hand, to hot-melt lamination for example, discussed the composite technology’s development-trend. Automobile seat cover fabrics’ composite technology is toward a high-performance and environment-friendly direction.